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. 2018 Mar 19;16(2):260–273. doi: 10.1007/s11938-018-0181-3

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

a Endoscopic view of patient with an esophago-respiratory fistula and a slightly distally migrated fully covered SEMS. b The SEMS was removed and replaced by another type of fully covered SEMS to seal the esophago-respiratory fistula. c Unfortunately, the esophago-respiratory fistula had persisted when the SEMS was removed after 8 weeks and a surgical approach was chosen to close the fistula. SEMS = self-expandable metal stent