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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc. 2018 Mar 17;65:85–94. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.03.003

Table 2.

Associations between Early Pubertal Timing and Outcome Variables in Adolescence and Adulthood

Variables Early Pubertal Timing Correlation Early Pubertal Timing Correlation Fisher’s z test Early Pubertal Timing Correlation
Adolescent Measures Pearson r Partial p value Spearman rho

Psychological Distress .20* .20* .96 .17*
 Depression .17* .16* .87 .15*
 Anxiety .18* .18* .82 .15*
 Hostility .20* .20* .40 .17*
 Additional Symptoms .18* .18* .41 .14*
 Somatization .16* .16* .98 .17*
Body Mass Index .16* .15* .52 .20*
Self-rated Physical Health −.02   −.02   .17 .00
Self-rated Mental Health .04 .04 .17 .01
Delinquency .12* .13* .18 .14*
Substance Use .22* .22* .35 .19*
Sexual Partners .14* .14* .55 .12*
Frequency of Sex .10* .09* .65 .13*
Grade Point Average −.04   −.05   .24 −.04  

Adulthood Measures

Psychological Distress .03 .04 .71 .04
 Depression .01 .01 .81 .02
 Anxiety .02 .03 .96 .03
 Hostility .03 .03 .76 .04
 Additional Symptoms .06 .05 .44 .04
Body Mass Index .08 .08 .55 .07
Self-rated Physical Health −.06   −.06   .45 −.06  
Self-rated Mental Health −.03   −.03   .18 −.04  
Workplace Deviancy .09 .11 .16 .10
Substance Use .03 .04 .15 .04
Sexual Partners .03 .04 .32 .00
Frequency of Sex .06 .05 .33 .05
Sexual Satisfaction .02 .01 .70 .00
Relationship Quality −.04   −.04   .57 −.02  
Education Attainment .03 .02 .30 .02

Covariates

Mother Age at Menarche −.14* .07 −.10*
Parent Education .01 .74 .00
Family Income .02 .67 −.01  

Notes.

*

p<.05, two-tailed. The column for the Fisher’s z-test evaluates gender differences in the correlations. None were statistically significant.