Clark et al., 2011a
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
19/160 |
Inhibition of PolyI:C induced IRF3 phosphorylation, but not JNK and p38 phosphorylation and reduced LPS-induced IFNβ production in macrophages; Enhanced NF-κB activation in response to IL-1 or TNF and PolyI:C or LPS in MEF cells and macrophages, respectively |
|
2μM |
Gleason et al., 2011
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Reduced OPTN phosphorylation in LPS-treated BMDMs in combination with TAK1 inhibitor 5Z-7-oxozeanol. |
|
|
Smith et al., 2011
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Inhibition of LPS-induced Pellino-1 induction and IRF3 phosphorylation in BMDMs; Reduced IKKε and TBK1 dependent Pellino 1 phosphorylation in vitro; Reduced LPS- or PolyI:C-induced Pellino 1 activation in macrophages |
|
2μM |
Clark et al., 2011b
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Increased TBK1 and IKKε activationin Pam3CSK4 stimulated BMDMs |
IKKε and TBK1 knockout MEF cells |
2μM |
Dzamko et al., 2012
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Inhibition of phosphorylation of LRRK2 in Pam3CSK4 stimulated RAW 264.7 cells |
|
2μM |
Liu et al., 2012
|
TBK1 |
|
|
Abrogation of thapsigargin-dependent IRF3 phosphorylation in MEF cells |
|
2μM |
Bruni et al., 2013
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Reduced ERK phosphorylation in response to PolyI:C in BMDMs |
IKKε and TBK1 knockout BMDMs |
2μM |
Jiang et al., 2015
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Decreased IFN-λ1 mRNA expression in short dsRNA-stimulated human monocyte-derived DCs |
|
0.1–10μM |
Zhu et al., 2014
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Impaired CYLD (Ser418) phosphorylation upon co-expression with IKKε/TBK1 in HEK cells; decreased LPS-induced expression of IFNβ1, CCL5 and IL-6 in RAW 264.7 cells; impaired viability of KRAS-dependent A549 and HCC44 cells |
genetic evidence (Tbk1−/− MEFs), independent inhibitor (CYT387) |
0.1–10μM |
Lopez-Pelaez et al., 2014
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Inhibition of in vitro phosphorylation of IRF5 by TBK1; no effect on nuclear translocation of IRF5 upon CL097 (TLR7/8) in RAW 264.7 cells |
|
2μM |
Awuh et al., 2015
|
TBK1 |
|
|
Decreased NF-κB and IRF-1 nuclear translocation in response to M. avium infection in monocyte derived macrophages; Increased M. avium growth |
independent inhibitor (BX795) |
5μM |
Pillai et al., 2015
|
TBK1 |
|
|
Inhibition of mitotic progression and formation of multinucleate cells in H460 and HeLa cells |
independent inhibitor (BX795) (knockdown in additional experiments) |
2μM |
Yu et al., 2015
|
TBK1 |
|
|
Inhibition of AKT degradation in anti-CD3/CD28 stimulated CD4+ T cells in the presence of cycloheximide |
|
2μM |
Bruni et al., 2015
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Increased viral RNA production in pDCs infected with yellow fever life vaccine and reduced type I IFN production |
|
1μM |
Saric et al., 2016
|
TBK1 |
|
|
No effect on LPS-induced lysosome tubulation in RAW 264.7 macrophages; inhibition of LPS-induced IRF3 phosphorylation |
|
2μM |
Heo et al., 2015
|
TBK1 |
|
|
Inhibition of recruitment of OPTN, NDP52 and SQSTM1 to depolarized mitochondria in Antimycin A and Oligomycin A treated HeLa cells |
TBK1−/− cells |
2μM |
Swamy et al., 2015
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Reduced Ifnα and Ifnl mRNA induction, but no effect on Ifnγ upregulation in CD3-stimulated intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes |
|
1μM |
Schweitzer et al., 2016
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Marginal decrease in phosphorylation of IκBα and RelA (Ser468) in the cytosol and RelA nuclear translocation in TNF-stimulated HeLa cells |
|
10μM |
Achard et al., 2017
|
TBK1/IKKε |
|
|
Impaired IFNα production and TRAIL expression in response to measles virus infection or R837 (TLR7 agonist) stimulation in plasmacytoid DCs; Reduced TRAIL expression in response to type I IFN |
|
8μM |
Clark et al., 2012
|
SIK1 |
|
250 |
Increased TLR-induced expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10 and IL-1ra) in macrophages |
Structurally different inhibitors (MRT199665, HG-9-91-01, KIN112), genetic evidence (LKB1−/− macrophages) |
2μM |
|
SIK2 |
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
SIK3 |
|
430 |
|
|
|
|
|
MARK1-4 |
27-52 |
|
|
|
|
|
NUAK1 |
230 |
|
|
|
MacKenzie et al., 2013
|
SIK |
|
|
Increased LPS-induced IL-10 mRNA in BMDMs |
Independent inhibitor (KIN112) |
2μM |
Petherick et al., 2015
|
ULK1 |
|
45 |
Reduced amino acid starvation-induced ATG13 phosphorylation and autophagy in MEF cells |
Structurally different inhibitor (MRT68921) |
10μM |
|
ULK2 |
|
38 |
|
|
|
Lazarus and Shokat, 2015
|
ULK1/2 |
|
|
Inhibition of autophagy (LC3 II accumulation) in HeLa cells |
Independent inhibitor (BX795) |
4μM |
Draz et al., 2017
|
ULK1/2 |
|
|
Sensitization of LNCaP and C42B cells to cell death in the presence of subtoxic concentrations of 3,3′-diindolylmethane |
|
10μM |