. 2018 May 2;18:77. doi: 10.1186/s12872-018-0809-1

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics (Panel A) and results of the statistical tests (Panel B) for physical and psychological measures at 0, 5 and 12 months for PAPA and SPA groups

Panel A				0 (Months)				5				12
				PAPA		SPA		PAPA		SPA		PAPA		SPA
				M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD
Heart rate				68.09	10.5	60.28	11.56	60.41	9.45	57.96	7.52	59.77	10.15	59.83	9.00
6-min walking				591.68	85.34	525.16	81.87	621.41	74.58	586.22	86.32	621.61	106.12	563.7	92.64
Cardiac frequency after 6 min. Walking				119.82	26.91	102.52	21.94	123.77	20.31	116.08	27.22	125.55	39.12	103.71	24.02
Sit-to-stand test				18.45	4.52	16.84	5.64	23.36	5.50	22.61	5.99	23.01	6.28	20.26	6.39
Habits (SRBAI)				17.00	10.28	16.68	11.67	22.89	9.26	26.45	11.03	22.88	10.03	22.55	11.65
Self-determination (SMS)				12.68	5.89	11.27	7.03	15.55	4.05	14.91	4.83	16.27	5.06	14.45	4.03
SF-36 (Physical functionning)				83,33	13,35	76,304	21,12	89,74	6,12	85,00	11,81	89,72	7,76	76,75	22,49
SF-36 (Role Physical)				66,67	33,85	51,087	35,74	63,16	38,52	71,25	30,65	70,83	37,62	61,25	41,73
SF-36 (Role-Emotional)				73,02	37,44	73,913	34,75	82,46	34,01	86,67	22,69	87,04	23,26	78,33	29,17
SF-36 (Vitality)				60,71	16,32	55,707	19,85	70,72	13,83	63,13	18,01	64,58	15,16	57,50	23,08
SF-36 (Mental Health)				68,81	17,10	67,826	13,97	73,95	18,38	73,75	14,50	75,28	16,13	70,25	17,36
SF-36 (Social functionning)				79,37	29,77	71,739	26,32	83,33	23,57	85,00	17,85	84,26	22,49	78,33	23,63
SF-36 (Bodily pain)				82,04	21,55	59,379	25,22	79,55	19,17	70,29	22,69	72,86	25,12	62,86	31,57
SF-36 (General Health)				58,75	16,20	54,087	21,21	68,95	16,61	66,35	19,59	65,11	13,31	58,40	22,02
Panel B	Time						Condition			Time×Condition
	F	p-value	η²	Post-hocs (p-value)			F	p-value	η²	F	p-value	η²	Post-hoc (p-value)
	F	p-value	η²	0 vs. 5	0 vs. 12	5 vs. 12	F	p-value	η²	F	p-value	η²	SPA vs. PAPA at 0	SPA vs. PAPA at 5	SPA vs. PAPA at 12
Heart rate				.01	.06	.36							.072	.115	.469
6-min walking	14.73	.00	.49	.000	0.54	.09	2.43	.13	.07	2.10	.14	.12	.006	.483	.108
Cardiac frequency after 6 min. Walking	0.311	.73	.025	.45	.93	.52	7.35	.01	.21	1.65	.21	.06	.024	.115	.469
Sit-to-stand test	47.03	.00	.752	.000	.001	.738	.911	.347	.028	.755	.478	.046	.337	.553	.110
Habits (SRBAI)	5.117	.012	.237	.003	.024	.293	.021	.886	.001	1.33	.278	.075	.925	.284	.924
Self-determination (SMS)	3.206	.053	.16	.057	.016	.807	2.11	.155	.057	.494	.614	.028	.471	.658	.232
SF-36 (Physical functionning)	4.91	0.013	0.22	0.012	0.834	0.091	3.23	0.081	0.085	2.2	0.127	0.11	0.71	0.17	0.027
SF-36 (Role physical)	0.25	0.779	0.01	0.497	0.592	0.934	0.02	0.876	0.001	1.22	0.306	0.07	0.523	0.349	0.556
SF-36 (Role-Emotional)	1.44	0.252	0.08	0.137	0.145	0.837	0.06	0.814	0.002	0.82	0.451	0.05	0.966	0.658	0.268
SF-36 (Vitality)	6.37	0.005	0.27	0.002	0.224	0.013	1.63	0.211	0.044	0.03	0.971	0.002	0.325	0.185	0.283
SF-36 (Mental Health)	2.6	0.089	0.13	0.045	0.057	0.632	0.51	0.482	0.014	0.42	0.663	0.02	0.671	0.816	0.32
SF-36 (Social functionning)	0.6	0.552	0.03	0.275	0.412	0.802	0.53	0.469	0.015	1.51	0.234	0.08	0.432	0.708	0.221
SF-36 (Bodily pain)	0.89	0.42	0.05	0.932	0.209	0.262	4.67	0.038	0.118	3.03	0.062	0.15	0.003	0.33	0.19
SF-36 (General Health)	6.33	0.005	0.28	0.001	0.093	0.014	1.36	0.251	0.039	0.31	0.735	0.02	0.25	0.507	0.23