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. 2018 May 2;18:149. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1123-x

Table 2.

Public and private sector patient prices

Medicine Formulation Target size pack Lowest price medicines MPR (25th -75th percentile)
Public sector Private sector
Albendazole Tablet, 200 mg 2 3.83 (3.83–5.74) 3.83 (3.83–31.91)
Amoxicillin Capsule, 250 mg 10 0.18 (0.17–0.34) 0.17(0.17–0.18)
Amoxicillin Suspension, 125 mg 100 ml 2.51 (2.51–3.56) 4.19 (2.51–4.47)
Aminophyllin Injection, 25 mg/ml 1 vial
Amoxicillin_Clavulanic acid Tablet, 125 mg + 125 mg, tab 10 3.18 (3.01–3.26) 5.65 (3.51–5.65)
Amoxicillin_Clavulanic acid Suspension, 125 mg + 31.25 mg 100 ml 2.03 (1.85–2.40) 4.59 (1.85–4.59)
Amoxicillin_Clavulanic acid Suspension, 250 mg + 62.50 mg 100 ml 3.75 (3.28–4.37) 3.28 (3.16–3.30)
Azithromycin Capsule, 250 mg 6 1.81 (1.63–1.90) 1.41 (0.80–1.86)
Azithromycin Suspension, 200 mg/5 ml 100 ml 2.84 (2.63–2.84) 3.13 (2.84–3.13)
Beclomethason Inhaler, 50 mg/ day 1 inhaler (200 doses)
Benzylpenicillin Injection, 600 mg = 1 million IU 1 vial 0.89 (0.82–0.93) 1.41 (0.80–1.90)
Carbamazepin Tablet, 100 mg 20 2.26 (2.03–3.59) 3.61 (2.03–3.61)
Carbamazepin Suspension, 100 mg/5 ml 100 ml
Cefazolin Injection, 1 g, vial 1 vial 1.37 (1.31–1.54) 1.31 (1.31–1.43)
Ceftriaxone Injection, 500 mg vial 1 vial 1.14 (1.05–1.31) 1.32 (1.32–1.58)
Chloramphenicol Tablet, 250 mg 10 2.10 (1.99–2.21) 2.10 (1.99–2.21)
Chloramphenicol Injection,1 g, vial 1 vial
Chlorpheniramine Tablet, 4 mg 24 17.01 (17.01–17.75) 17.38 (17.01–19.23)
Clarithromycin Suspension, 125 mg/ 5 ml 100 ml 1.14 (1.05–1.33) 1.33 (1.33–1.39)
Clarithromycin Tablet, 125 mg 10 1.51 (1.34–2.51) 2.35 (2.22–2.51)
Cotrimexazol Tablet, 100 mg + 20 mg or 400 mg + 80 mg 10 3.56 (3.56–3.86) 3.96 (3.56–11.48)
Cotrimexazol Suspension, 40 mg/5 ml 100 ml 0.41 (0.38–0.42) 0.42 (0.38–0.42)
Diazepam Tablet, 5 mg 10 2.25 (2.14–3.05) 3.21 (3.10–4.28)
Ferrous salt Suspension, 30 mg/5 ml 100 ml 0.53 (0.51–0.55) 0.65 (0.59–0.69)
Fluconazole Capsule, 150 mg 6 0.70 (0.70–0.73) 3.02 (0.70–3.91)
Gentamycin Injection, 10 mg/ml 1 vial 0.59 (0.59–0.64) 0.59 (0.59–0.80)
Ibuprofen Tablet, 2 mg 24 12.38 (11.73–12.38) 12.38 (10.42–14.66)
Ibuprofen Suspension, 100 mg/5 ml 100 ml 3.75 (3.76–4.46) 4.46 (4.46–4.64)
Isoniazide Tablet, 100 mg 56
Morphine Tablet, 10 mg 56
Morphine oral solution, 10 mg/5 ml 100 ml
ORS Sachet, 500 ml 1 sachet 4.02 (2.51–5.03) 4.53 (4.15–5.53)
Paracetamol Tablet, 250 mg 10
Paracetamol Suppository, 125 mg 10 1.32 (1.32–1.43) 1.32 (1.32–1.43)
Paracetamol Suppository, 250 mg 10 1.42 (1.42–1.53) 1.48 (1.42–1.53)
Paracetamol Suspension, 125 mg/5 ml 100 ml 3.17 (3.07–6.40) 7.92 (3.26–7.92)
Phenobarbital Tablet, 30 mg
Phenobarbital Injection, 100 mg/ml 1 vial
Phenytoin Tablet, 50 mg 90
Phenytoin Suspension, 25 mg,30 mg/5 ml 500 ml
Procain penicillin Injection, 1 g, vial 1 vial 0.06 (0.06–0.07) 0.08 (0.06–0.11)
Salbutamol Inhaler, 100mcg 1 inhaler (200 doses) 2.26 (1.45–2.51) 2.51 (2.49–2.58)
Vitamin A Capsule, 100.000 IU 50 1.60 (1.60–2.26) 2.45 (1.60–2.52)
Vitamin B6 Injection, 50 mg/ml 1 vial 0.14 (0.14–0.17) 0.17 (0.17–0.23)
Zinc Tablet, 20 mg 14 1.95 (1.67–2.23) 2.08 (1.67–2.23)