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. 2017 Jul 17;52(2):220–229. doi: 10.1177/2168479017716715

Table 3.

Changes in Key Metrics Resulting from Patient Engagement Pre–phase 2.

  Base Case Effect of Avoiding a Phase 2 Amendment Chg Effect of Improving Phase 2 Patient Experience Chg Combined Impact Chg
Launch date 3 mo earlier 6 mo earlier 9 mo earlier
NPV ($MM) 493 518 25 531 38 555 62
PTRS, % 15 15 0 20 5 20 5
ENPV ($MM) 67 71 4 97 30 102 35
Cost to launch ($MM) 121.1 120.6 –0.5 121.1 0.0 120.6 –0.5

Abbreviations: Chg, change from base case; ENPV, expected net present value; NPV, net present value; PTRS, probability of technical and regulatory success.