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. 2017 Jun 14;11(7):277–287. doi: 10.1177/1753465817710595

Table 4.

Spirometry results for three subjects with obstruction.

Group FEV1/FVC FEV1/
FVC LLN
Z FEV1 FEV1 pred FEV25–75 FEV25–75 LLN Z
1 B 0.68 0.75 –2.39 1.56 65% 1.41 1.91 –2.55
2 B 0.75 0.75 –1.67 3.56 98% 3.52 2.72 –0.67
3 K 0.66 0.74 –2.48 3.11 87% 2.43 2.58 –1.84

FEV1, forced expiratory volume at 1 s; LLN, lower limit of normal; Z, Z score; pred, predicted value; FVC, forced vital capacity; FEV25–75, forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of forced vital capacity.