Table 3. Comparison of measures of food hygiene and safety among street food vendors and food handlers in food establishments from December 2013 to June 2014, Dessie town, Ethiopia.
Variables | SFV* (n = 19) | FE* (n = 116) | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Awareness on fecal-oral disease transmission | |||
Yes | 19 (100%) | 116 (100%) | 135 (100%) |
Can you mention foodborne illness | |||
Yes | 17 (89%) | 111(96%) | 128 (95%) |
No | 2 (11%) | 5 (4.3%) | 7 (5.2%) |
Do you use separate handmade (fabric) towel for dish drying | |||
Yes | 14 (74%) | 65(56%) | 79 (58%) |
No | 5 (26%) | 51 (44%) | 56 (42%) |
Will dish drying towel be a contamination risk | |||
Yes | 1 (7.1%) | 19 (29%) | 20 (25%) |
No | 13 (93%) | 46 (71%) | 59 (75%) |
Do you know the importance of gowning | |||
Yes | 15 (79%) | 106 (91%) | 121 (90%) |
No | 4 (21%) | 10 (8.6%) | 14 (10%) |
If yes, Gown is used for | |||
Identification ID | 3 (20%) | 32 (30%) | 35 (29%) |
Hygiene | 7 (47%) | 53 (50%) | 60 (50%) |
Both hygiene & ID | 5 (33%) | 21 (20%) | 26 (21%) |
Usually wear gown at work | |||
Yes | 6 (32%) | 78 (67%) | 84 (62%) |
No | 13 (68%) | 38 (33%) | 51 (38%) |
Wear gown at study visit (observed) | |||
Yes | 7 (37%) | 81 (70%) | 88 (65%) |
No | 12 (63%) | 35 (30%) | 47 (35%) |
Do you wash your hand after latrine | |||
Yes | 19 (100%) | 111 (96%) | 130 (96%) |
No | 0 (0%) | 5 (4.3%) | 5 (3.7%) |
Does washing hand after latrine prevent foodborne disease | |||
Yes | 19 (100%) | 111 (96%) | 130 (96%) |
No | 0 (0%) | 5 (4.3%) | 5 (3.7%) |
Have you taken a training related to food handling | |||
Yes | 5 (26%) | 35 (30%) | 40 (30%) |
No | 14 (74%) | 81 (70%) | 95 (70%) |
Medical checkup within six months | |||
Yes | 13 (68%) | 83 (72%) | 96 (71%) |
No | 6 (32%) | 33 (28%) | 39 (29%) |
If yes, do you have checkup certificate | |||
Yes | 4 (31%) | 41 (49%) | 45 (47%) |
No | 9 (69%) | 42 (51%) | 51 (53%) |
Is medical checkup periodic | |||
Yes (quarterly) | 8 (62%) | 55 (66%) | 63 (66%) |
Yes (6–12 months) | 3 (23%) | 16 (19%) | 19 (20%) |
Not periodic | 2 (15%) | 12 (15%) | 14 (14%) |
*SFV = Street food vendors; FE = Food handlers in food establishments