Table 2.
Relationship between THI and physiological parameters related to heat stress in beef calves
Parameters | THI | SEM | p-value | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
70.01 | 71.7 | 74.22 | 76.51 | 79.84 | 82.92 | 84.05 | 87.72 | |||
Heart rate (beat/min) | 60.3e | 61.2de | 63.8cde | 65.5cd | 66.3bc | 70.5ab | 71.0ab | 73.0a | 1.06 | <0.001 |
Rectal temperature (°C) | 38.9d | 39.3bc | 39.4bc | 39.4bc | 39.3c | 39.5bc | 39.6ab | 39.9a | 0.06 | <0.001 |
Feed intake (kg/d) | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 0.24 | 0.150 |
Water intake (L/d) | 23.4ab | 24.8ab | 20.6b | 24.8ab | 27.8ab | 31.5a | 31.8a | 26.8ab | 1.98 | 0.006 |
THI, temperature humidity index; SEM, standard error of the mean.
Values within a row with different superscripts are significantly different according to Tukey’s test at p<0.05.