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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Depress Anxiety. 2018 Apr 16;35(5):457–467. doi: 10.1002/da.22739

Table 3.

Results of independent samples t-test at pre-treatment

CBT-SAD LT
Symptom M (SD) M (SD) t df 95% C.I. p
Depressed Mood 1.83 (0.68) 1.76 (0.70) 0.57 153 −0.16, 0.28 0.568
Work & Activities 2.84 (0.41) 2.74 (0.54) 1.19 157 −0.06, 0.24 0.235
Social Withdrawal 2.34 (1.04) 2.15 (1.02) 1.09 147 −0.15, 0.52 0.278
Genital Symptoms 1.53 (0.51) 1.48 (0.50) 0.58 106 −0.14, 0.25 0.562
Somatic Symptoms (G.I) 1.20 (0.41) 1.33 (0.48) −1.07 50 −0.38, 0.12 0.288
Weight Gain 1.61 (0.50) 1.66 (0.48) −0.41 63 −0.29, 0.19 0.681
Appetite Increase 2.08 (0.73) 2.08 (0.86) <0.001 78 −0.36,0.36 1.000
Increased Eating 2.02 (0.70) 1.91 (0.71) 0.82 99 −0.16, 0.40 0.416
Carbohydrate Craving/Eating 1.70 (0.77) 1.58 (0.69) 0.96 134 −0.13, 0.37 0.339
Insomnia Early 1.50 (0.51) 1.44 (0.50) 0.44 62 −0.20, 0.31 0.665
Insomnia Middle 1.57 (0.50) 1.52 (0.50) 0.57 107 −0.14, 0.25 0.572
Hypersomnia 2.10 (1.10) 1.92 (1.05) 0.80 87 −0.27, 0.64 0.426
Fatigability 3.05 (0.71) 3.03 (0.81) 0.15 161 −0.22, 0.26 0.880
Feelings of Guilt 1.23 (0.50) 1.54 (0.62) −2.94 115 −0.52, −0.10 <0.01
Anxiety Psychic 1.33 (0.57) 1.21 (0.41) 1.34 123 −0.06, 0.29 0.182
Anxiety Somatic 1.86 (0.77) 1.62 (0.64) 1.98 136 <−0.01, 0.48 <0.05
Hypochondriasis 1.89 (0.97) 1.75 (0.89) 0.69 79 −0.27, 0.55 0.494

Note: Pre-Tx = Pre-treatment; M= Mean; SD = Standard Deviation.