Table 3.

Prevalence of IPV in the past 12 months before recent pregnancy by maternal and new born health outcomes

	Unplanned pregnancy (N = 2039)
	Total abused		No (n = 1382)		Yes (n = 657)
	N	%	n	%	n	%	Sig (p-value)
Emotional IPV	822	40.3	516	37.3	306	46.6	0.000
Physical IPV	434	21.3	260	18.8	174	26.5	0.000
Sexual IPV	726	35.6	468	33.9	258	39.3	0.017
Sexual/Physical IPV	944	46.3	608	44.0	336	51.1	0.002
Forced First Sex	314	15.47	183	12.43	131	23.48	0.000
	Any recent negative outcome (LBW, premature baby, c-section)
	Total abused		No (1818)		Yes (188)		Sig (p-value)
	N	%	n	%	n	%
Emotional IPV	810	40.26	710	40.32	100	39.84	0.885
Physical IPV	428	21.27	375	21.29	53	21.12	0.948
Sexual IPV	718	35.69	634	36	84	33.47	0.433
Sexual/Physical IPV	932	46.32	821	46.62	111	44.22	0.476
Forced First Sex	313	15.6	271	15.43	42	16.8	0.577
	Pregnancy Booking at antenatal care clinic
	Total abused		Unbooked (n = 114)		Late booking (n = 284)		Early booking (n = 886)
	N	%	N	%	n	%	n	%	Sig (p-value)
Emotional IPV	821	40.3	54	47.4	427	41.2	340	38.4	0.13
Physical IPV	434	21.3	24	21.1	258	24.9	152	17.2	0.00
Sexual IPV	725	35.6	59	51.8	368	35.5	298	33.6	0.001
Sexual/Physical IPV	943	46.3	70	61.4	499	48.1	374	42.2	0.0001
Forced First Sex	315	15.5	27	23.68	175	16.92	113	12.8	0.002