Table III.
Substrate specificity for selected peroxidase isoforms
Plant Source | Isoform | Substrate
|
Reference | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p-Coumarate 1a | Caffeate 2a | Ferulate 3a | Sinapate 4a | Coniferyl Alcohol 6a | |||
Cationic peroxidases | |||||||
Potato | 4.9 | 33 | 100 | 12 | 105 | Present work | |
Horseradish | IX | 121 | NAa | 100 | 1.7 | NA | Takahama (1995) |
V. myrtillus | C1 | 14 | 64 | 100 | NA | 150 | Melo et al. (1997) |
C2 | 61 | 69 | 100 | NA | 128 | Melo et al. (1997) | |
Soybean | Leaf | NA | 174 | 100 | NA | NA | Schmitz et al. (1997) |
Stem | NA | 466 | 100 | NA | NA | Schmitz et al. (1997) | |
Anionic peroxidases | |||||||
Potato | 3.1 | 53 | 100 | 11 | 57 | Present work | |
Horseradish | VII | 44 | NA | 100 | 3.6 | NA | Takahama (1995) |
VIII | 18 | NA | 100 | 6.6 | NA | Takahama (1995) | |
VIII | 6.3 | 64 | 100 | 5.1 | 64 | Present work | |
Soybean | Leaf-1 | NA | 160 | 100 | NA | NA | Schmitz et al. (1997) |
Leaf-2 | NA | 0b | 100 | NA | NA | Schmitz et al. (1997) | |
Stem | NA | 0 | 100 | NA | NA | Schmitz et al. (1997) |
Values represent relative rates of oxidation of the substrates listed, with ferulic acids arbitrarily set to 100%. Isoforms are grouped as either cationic or anionic.
NA, Data not available.
0, No measurable activity.