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. 2018 Apr 22;2018:9493807. doi: 10.1155/2018/9493807

Table 2.

Association between sociodemographic and health-related factors and herbal medicine use among women seeking fertility care.

Characteristics Variables Users n Nonusers n p value
Age group <30 years 27 61 0.098
≥30 years 34 45

Religion Christianity 28 52 0.694
Islam 33 54

Marital status Single/separated 3 9 0.389
Married/cohabitate 58 97

Type of marriage Monogamous 33 68 0.639
Polygamous 4 6

Change of partner No 54 98 0.393
Yes 7 8

Duration of relationship 1–5 yrs 32 71 0.069
6–10 yrs 23 32
>10 yrs 6 3

Tribe Mende 15 29 0.470
Temne 16 23
Fullah 2 10
Others 28 44

Educational status No formal education 22 16 <0.001
Primary 16 10
Secondary 11 25
Tertiary 12 55

Employment status Employed 48 83 0.953
Unemployed 13 23

Monthly income <1 million Leones 24 16 <0.001
1–3.5 million Leones 37 90

Partner with child/children from previous relationship Yes 26 30 0.066
No 33 71

Household income provider Self 3 4 0.383
Partner 20 27
Both 38 71
Others 0 4

Duration of infertility 0–24 months 52 100 0.048
>24 months 9 6

Distance from health facility <5 km 29 65 0.084
5–10 km 29 40
>10 km 3 1

Cause of infertility Supernatural/curse 2 0 0.132
Medical 59 106

Presence of health problems Yes 8 16 0.725
No 53 90

Presence of other reproductive health conditions other than infertility Yes 28 29 0.017
No 33 76

Previously given birth Yes 37 44 0.017
No 24 62

Reported emotional torture Yes 10 12 0.351
No 51 94

Barrier to accessing conventional fertility care Yes 34 30 <0.001
No 27 76

Visit to traditional medicine practitioner Yes 10 1 <0.001
No 51 105