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. 2018 May 4;6:e4761. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4761

Table 2. Minimum inhibitory and minimum fungicidal concentrations of flubendazole against Cryptococcus species from varied sources.

Species (molecular genotype) Strain Source Geographic origina MIC (μg/mL) MFC (μg/mL)
FLCb FLBc FLBc
C. gattii (VGI) ENV316 Environmental Australia 0.078 0.156
PNG14 Clinical Papua New Guinea 0.078 0.078
2005/215 Clinical France 0.078 0.078
V15/571_103 Veterinary Australia 0.078 0.078
C. deuterogattii (VGII) 97/170 Clinical France 64 0.078 0.078
R265 Clinical Canada 4 0.078 0.078
CBS1930 Veterinary Aruba 0.078 0.078
ICB184 Environmental Brazil 0.039 0.039
14.1431 Veterinary Australia 32 0.039 0.078
LA499 Clinical Columbia 32 0.039 0.039
V5 Veterinary Australia 8 0.039 0.078
03-201073 Clinical Australia 16 0.078 0.078
C. bacillisporus (VGIII) VBP62270 Veterinary Australia 0.078 0.078
97/427 Clinical Mexico 0.156 0.313
WM161 Environmental USA 0.156 0.156
B13C Clinical Asia 0.078 0.156
C. tetragattii (VGIV) MMRL3013 Clinical Africa 0.039–0.156 0.039–0.156
M250 Clinical Malawi 0.156 0.156
WM779 Veterinary South Africa 0.078 0.078
MMRL2650 Clinical India 0.039 0.078
C. neoformans (VNI) 1043.ENR.STOR Clinical Africa 0.078 0.156
1020.CLIN1 Clinical Africa 0.039 0.078
H99 Clinical USA 4 0.039 0.039
WM625 Clinical Australia 8 0.02 0.039
WM385 Clinical Thailand 4 0.039 0.039
C. neoformans (VNII) 1023.ENR Clinical Africa 0.039 0.078
1045.ENR.STOR Clinical Africa 0.078 0.156
C. neoformans (VNBI) 1050.ENR.CLIN Clinical Africa 0.078 0.156
C. neoformans (VNBII) 1033.ENR Clinical Africa 0.039 0.078
1052.ENR.STOR Clinical Africa 0.039 0.078
1049.THER1.STOR Clinical Africa 0.039 0.039

Notes:

a

USA, United States of America; FLU, fluconazole.

b

FLC (fluconazole) MIC data obtained from Chong et al. (2010) and Lai et al. (2016).

c

FLB (flubendazole) MICs and MFCs are shown as modes from four biological replicates, each with technical duplicates. A concentration range is given where variable results were obtained.