Yang et al., 2017 [10] |
China |
12 wk |
Untreated diabetes |
O |
Capsule Medox (17 natural anthocyanins) |
80 |
80 |
R, D, P |
80 mg |
236.27 ± 46.01 |
232.79 ± 46.40 |
152.34 ± 90.34 |
153.23 ± 109.83 |
131.09 ± 35.19 |
127.61 ± 34.03 |
Zhang et al. 2016 [11] |
China |
Wk (12, 24) |
Hypocholesterolemic |
I |
Capsule |
73 |
73 |
R, D, P |
320 mg |
249.42 ± 39.44 |
250.58 ± 32.48 |
- |
- |
129.93 ± 22.43 |
127.22 ± 18.17 |
Zhang et al., 2015 [12] |
China |
12 wk |
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
I |
Bilberry, black current |
74 |
74 |
R, D, P |
80 mg |
206.5 ± 30.5 |
223.9 ± 50.27 |
155.8 ± 167.7 |
166.4 ± 177.1 |
124.1 ± 20.88 |
134.18 ± 36.34 |
Li et al., 2015 [13] |
China |
24 wk |
Diabetic |
I |
Capsule Medox (17 natural anthocyanins) |
29 |
29 |
R, D, P |
80 mg |
196.06 ± 34.42 |
194.51 ± 30.16 |
180.68 ± 36.31 |
178.91 ± 31.89 |
122.58 ± 13.53 |
123.36 ± 16.24 |
Davinelli et al., 2015 [14] |
Italy |
4 wk |
Smokers |
O |
Capsule (Maqui berry extract) |
16 |
26 |
R, D, P |
273.5 mg |
167.83 ± 21.27 |
168.21 ± 17.40 |
117.80 ± 58.46 |
119.57 ± 86.80 |
105.97 ± 37.51 |
106.34 ± 34.03 |
Lynn et al., 2014 [15] |
UK |
6 wk |
Healthy adult |
O |
Tart cherry juice |
25 |
21 |
R, D, P |
162 mg |
164.35 ± 30.55 |
145.40 ± 25.91 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Soltani et al., 2014 [17] |
Iran |
4 wk |
Hyperlipidemic patients |
I |
Fresh ripe berries of V. arctostaphylos
|
25 |
25 |
R, D, P |
90 mg |
226.48 ± 32.09 |
220.20 ± 45.76 |
226.20 ± 96.99 |
226.20 ± 96.99 |
132.80 ± 23.76 |
121.0 ± 32.06 |
Hassellund et al., 2013 [18] |
New York |
12 wk |
Prehypertensive men |
I |
Bilberry, black current |
26 |
26 |
R, D, P |
500 mg |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Zhu et al., 2013 [19] |
China |
24 wk |
Hypocholesterolemic |
O |
Anthocyanin rich foods |
73 |
73 |
R, D, P |
320 mg |
249.42 ± 39.44 |
250.58 ± 32.48 |
- |
- |
129.93 ± 22.43 |
127.22 ± 18.17 |
Zhu et al., 2011 [20] |
China |
12 wk |
Hypocholesterolemic |
O |
Bilberry, black current |
73 |
73 |
R, D, P |
320 mg |
249.6 ± 39.5 |
250.8 ± 32.5 |
- |
- |
130 ± 22.4 |
127.3 ± 18.2 |
Dohadwala et al., 2011 [21] |
Boston |
4 hr |
Coronary artery disease |
I |
Cranberry juice |
22 |
22 |
R, D, P |
94 mg |
158 ± 39 |
157 ± 42 |
130 ± 57 |
136 ± 56 |
89 ± 33 |
89 ± 36 |
Basu et al., 2010 [22] |
Oklahoma |
8 wk |
Metabolic syndrome |
I |
Bilberry |
25 |
22 |
R, D, P |
320 mg |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Mu et al., 2010 [23] |
China |
12 wk |
Hyperlipidemic patients |
I |
|
30 |
28 |
R, P |
200 mg |
226.6 ± 35.2 |
223.1 ± 30.9 |
187.7 ± 69.1 |
215.2 ± 128.4 |
163.9 ± 32.5 |
158.2 ± 37.9 |
Curtis et al., 2009 [24] |
UK |
12 wk |
Healthy women |
I |
Elderberry |
26 |
26 |
R, D, P |
500 mg |
208.82 ± 27.07 |
212.69 ± 23.20 |
79.71 ± 26.57 |
79.71 ± 26.57 |
131.48 ± 23.20 |
135.35 ± 23.20 |
Qin et al., 2009 [25] |
China |
12 wk |
Dyslipidemic patients |
I |
Capsule Medox (17 natural anthocyanins) |
60 |
60 |
R, D, P |
80 mg |
226.2 ± 35.5 |
224.3 ± 36.4 |
197.9 ± 87 |
205.8 ± 83 |
159.2 ± 34.4 |
158.5 ± 37.8 |
Qin and Wenhua 2008 [26] |
China |
45 days |
Hyperlipidemic patients |
I |
Black rice |
51 |
51 |
R, P |
200 mg |
215.8 ± 30.5 |
210.8 ± 28.2 |
206.3 ± 91.2 |
209.9 ± 89.3 |
- |
- |
Karlsen et al., 2007 [27] |
Norway |
3 wk |
Healthy adults |
O |
Capsule Medox (17 natural anthocyanins) |
59 |
59 |
R, D, P |
300 mg |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |