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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 7.
Published in final edited form as: Biochemistry. 2018 Mar 28;57(14):2140–2149. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00150

Table 1.

Association and Dissociation Rate Constants (ka, kd) and Apparent Affinity Constants (Kd) for Binding of Ligands 2–5 with Wild-Type TAF1 and TAF1 N1460D and N1583D Mutants as Measured by SPRa

N1460D ka(×106 M−1 s−1) kd (×10−1 s−1) Kd (nM)
2 1.6 ± 0.1 1.7 ± 0.2 110 ± 10
3 1.1 ± 0.2 2.5 ± 0.1 230 ± 40
4 1.5 ± 0.1 3.6 ± 0.5 230 ± 40
5 1.8 ± 0.2 3.3 ± 0.1 190 ± 30

N1583D ka (×106 M−1 s−1) kd (×10−1 s−1) Kd (nM)

2 0.8 ± 0.1 5 ± 1 600 ± 200
3 0.9 ± 0.4 ≥10 ± ND ≥1000 ± ND
4 3.2 ± 0.7 ≥10 ± ND ≥300 ± ND
5 0.2 ± 0.0 5 ± 2 3000 ± 1000

WT ka (×106 M−1 s−1) kd (×10−1 s−1) Kd (nM)

2 2.0 ± 0.3 3.4 ± 0.4 170 ± 30
3 1.4 ± 0.4 1.9 ± 10.1 140 ± 40
4 2.8 ± 0.6 2.2 ± 0.2 80 ± 20
5 2.1 ± 0.4 4.6 ± 0.8 220 ± 50
a

All values represent the averages and standard (ka, kd) and propagated (Kd) errors from replicate measurements obtained at 25 °C. Interactions with dissociation rates (kd) ≥ 1 s−1 were rounded to 1 s−1, the limit of detection for the instrument, apparent affinities were calculated accordingly, and errors were not determined (ND).