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. 2018 May 8;13(5):e0196755. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196755

Table 8. Correlation of signatures and metabolic groups in Komen subjects with reported use of metformin or anti-inflammatory drugs.

Cluster
2 3 4 6 P-value
Cluster size, N 22 13 1 3
T2D, N (%) 16 (73) 11 (85) 0 1 (33) > 0.05
T2D drug, N (%) 7 (44) 8 (73) -- 0 (0) 1
T2D using metformin, N (%) 8 (50) 4 (36) -- 0 (0) 1
NSAID users, N (%) 7 (32) 5 (38) 0 1 (33) > 0.05
HTN, N (%) 16 (73) 10 (77) 0 1 (33) > 0.05
HTN drug, N (%) 6 (27) 3 (23) 1 (100) 3 (100) 0.021
CVD, N (%) 3 (14) 3 (23) 0 2 (67) > 0.05
CVD and HTN drug, N (%) 6 (27) 2 (15) 0 0 > 0.05
Lipid lowering drug, N (%) 11 (50) 7 (54) 0 0 > 0.05
Mean BMI, kg/m2 (SD) 33.72 (5.85) 37.61 (8.85) 39.45 28.49 (0.49) > 0.05
Mean age, y (SD) 59.41 (7.20) 57.92 (8.39) 62.00 51.67 (5.03) > 0.05
Mean inflammation score (SD) -6.51 (4.72) 4.57 (6.37) 31.40 17.46 (10.16) < 0.001

Characteristics of Komen subjects [50] allocated to four of the six signatures discovered in the BHWS. T2D (%), percentage of subjects in each cluster with T2D; T2D drug, percentage of T2D subjects using T2D drug; T2D using metformin, percentage of subjects using metformin. P-values were calculated using χ2 tests and ANOVA.

Abbreviations: BMI, Body Mass Index; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HTN, hypertension; NSAID, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; T2D, Type 2 diabetes.