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. 2018 May 8;8:7250. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-25472-y

Figure 5.

Figure 5

(a) Cu 2p and (b) O 1 s core level XPS spectra of Cu NPs as-deposited (yellow), after O2 treatment in ANA module (green), UHV cleaned Cu bulk (red) and Cu bulk after the same O2 treatment (blue).