Table 6.
Item | Site | PC | NC | Protease supplementation, mg/kg NC as fed basis |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 | 200 | 300 | ||||
Villus height, μm | Duodenum | 345.13 ± 31.57a | 316.84 ± 25.46b | 328.19 ± 25.79ab | 350.20 ± 19.28a | 343.46 ± 24.01a |
Jejunum | 339.46 ± 23.29a | 304.36 ± 30.45b | 320.07 ± 23.91ab | 342.52 ± 26.03a | 346.87 ± 21.85a | |
Ileum | 331.55 ± 16.82a | 320.62 ± 25.41b | 330.41 ± 19.66a | 333.86 ± 20.59a | 329.15 ± 18.06a | |
Crypt depth, μm | Duodenum | 299.31 ± 21.60ab | 305.34 ± 24.08a | 292.92 ± 17.95ab | 282.24 ± 22.99b | 275.83 ± 25.58b |
Jejunum | 289.04 ± 18.58 | 295.50 ± 20.00 | 288.35 ± 19.95 | 283.07 ± 20.26 | 288.89 ± 21.52 | |
Ileum | 285.15 ± 20.20b | 306.89 ± 19.15a | 284.96 ± 19.90b | 284.36 ± 20.03b | 278.92 ± 17.24b | |
VH:CD | Duodenum | 1.15 ± 0.10ab | 1.04 ± 0.13b | 1.12 ± 0.03ab | 1.24 ± 0.02a | 1.25 ± 0.08a |
Jejunum | 1.17 ± 0.05ab | 1.03 ± 0.05b | 1.11 ± 0.06b | 1.21 ± 0.05a | 1.20 ± 0.04a | |
Ileum | 1.16 ± 0.04a | 1.04 ± 0.09b | 1.16 ± 0.02a | 1.17 ± 0.01a | 1.18 ± 0.12a |
PC = positive control diet; NC = negative control diet; VH:CD = the ratio of villus height to crypt depth.
a,b Within a row, means without a common superscript differ significantly (P < 0.05), n = 6.