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. 2015 Nov 6;1(4):276–282. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2015.10.003

Table 6.

Effect of protease supplementation on the morphology of small intestine of weaned piglets.

Item Site PC NC Protease supplementation, mg/kg NC as fed basis
100 200 300
Villus height, μm Duodenum 345.13 ± 31.57a 316.84 ± 25.46b 328.19 ± 25.79ab 350.20 ± 19.28a 343.46 ± 24.01a
Jejunum 339.46 ± 23.29a 304.36 ± 30.45b 320.07 ± 23.91ab 342.52 ± 26.03a 346.87 ± 21.85a
Ileum 331.55 ± 16.82a 320.62 ± 25.41b 330.41 ± 19.66a 333.86 ± 20.59a 329.15 ± 18.06a
Crypt depth, μm Duodenum 299.31 ± 21.60ab 305.34 ± 24.08a 292.92 ± 17.95ab 282.24 ± 22.99b 275.83 ± 25.58b
Jejunum 289.04 ± 18.58 295.50 ± 20.00 288.35 ± 19.95 283.07 ± 20.26 288.89 ± 21.52
Ileum 285.15 ± 20.20b 306.89 ± 19.15a 284.96 ± 19.90b 284.36 ± 20.03b 278.92 ± 17.24b
VH:CD Duodenum 1.15 ± 0.10ab 1.04 ± 0.13b 1.12 ± 0.03ab 1.24 ± 0.02a 1.25 ± 0.08a
Jejunum 1.17 ± 0.05ab 1.03 ± 0.05b 1.11 ± 0.06b 1.21 ± 0.05a 1.20 ± 0.04a
Ileum 1.16 ± 0.04a 1.04 ± 0.09b 1.16 ± 0.02a 1.17 ± 0.01a 1.18 ± 0.12a

PC = positive control diet; NC = negative control diet; VH:CD = the ratio of villus height to crypt depth.

a,b Within a row, means without a common superscript differ significantly (P < 0.05), n = 6.