Table 3.
Dry matter (DM) and organic matter (OM) disappearance in the rumen at various incubation times in crossbred beef steers.1
Item2 | CC | YP | WP | PP | RB | CW | CM | CV, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DM disappearance, % | ||||||||
a | 61.5a | 47.4b | 37.7c | 28.5d | 20.7e | 19.7e | 17.4f | 2.8 |
b | 37.8e | 50.2d | 59.5c | 69.0a | 66.8b | 58.9c | 64.3b | 2.0 |
c | 0.23a | 0.21b | 0.16c | 0.20b | 0.05e | 0.13d | 0.06e | 10.4 |
a + b | 99.3a | 97.6ab | 97.5ab | 97.2b | 87.5c | 78.6e | 81.7d | 0.9 |
Effective degradability, % | 92.5a | 87.9b | 87.9b | 87.8c | 63.6c | 63.0c | 59.3d | 1.6 |
OM disappearance, % | ||||||||
a | 65.0a | 60.4b | 45.3c | 39.8d | 25.0e | 18.4f | 24.1e | 2.3 |
b | 34.4e | 38.4b | 53.1c | 58.7b | 67.4a | 66.6a | 59.5b | 1.6 |
c | 0.26a | 0.24a | 0.18b | 0.22a | 0.05c | 0.13c | 0.07d | 12.6 |
a + b | 99.4a | 98.8a | 98.5a | 98.4a | 92.4c | 85.1c | 83.6d | 1.0 |
Effective degradability, % | 93.4a | 89.8b | 98.4b | 88.1c | 65.8d | 66.9d | 63.3e | 0.7 |
CC = cassava chip; YP = yellow sweet potato; WP = white sweet potato; PP = purple sweet potato; RB = rice bran; CW = cassava waste; CM = cornmeal; CV = coefficient of variation.
a-f Within rows values not sharing common superscripts are significantly different (P < 0.05).
Source: Chanjula et al. (2003).
a, the gas production from the immediately soluble fraction; b, the gas production from the insoluble fraction; c, the gas production rate constant for the insoluble fraction (b); a + b, the gas potential extent of gas production.