Table 4.
Effect of xylanase, protease and superdosing phytase on feed intake (FI), body weight gain (BWG), feed conversion ratio (FCR), livability (Liv) and tibia ash (TA) of broilers at 21 days of age.1
Treatment | FI, g | BWG, g | FCR, g/g | Liv, % | TA, % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CON | 1,011 | 647 | 1.551 | 97.71 | 52.28ab | |
XYL | 1,015 | 653 | 1.543 | 98.57 | 51.49ab | |
PRO | 1,006 | 652 | 1.537 | 98.86 | 52.29ab | |
SD PHY | 1,037 | 665 | 1.560 | 98.86 | 51.32ab | |
XYL + PRO | 1,003 | 655 | 1.526 | 98.00 | 52.27ab | |
XYL + SD PHY | 1,042 | 668 | 1.559 | 98.57 | 52.60a | |
PRO + SD PHY | 1,034 | 671 | 1.527 | 97.43 | 52.32ab | |
ALL | 1,024 | 669 | 1.521 | 97.43 | 50.62b | |
Std dev | 28 | 20 | 0.037 | 1.88 | 1.69 | |
XYL | + | 1,021 | 661 | 1.537 | 98.14 | 51.75 |
− | 1,022 | 659 | 1.544 | 98.22 | 52.05 | |
PRO | + | 1,017 | 662 | 1.528a | 97.93 | 51.88 |
− | 1,026 | 658 | 1.553b | 98.43 | 51.92 | |
SD PHY | + | 1,034a | 668a | 1.542 | 98.07 | 51.72 |
− | 1,009b | 652b | 1.539 | 98.29 | 52.08 | |
P-value | ||||||
XYL | 0.886 | 0.594 | 0.474 | 0.887 | 0.498 | |
PRO | 0.133 | 0.472 | 0.008 | 0.354 | 0.917 | |
SD PHY | 0.001 | 0.004 | 0.785 | 0.704 | 0.420 | |
XYL × PRO | 0.364 | 0.708 | 0.791 | 0.510 | 0.222 | |
XYL × SD PHY | 0.805 | 0.708 | 0.743 | 0.904 | 0.833 | |
PRO × SD PHY | 0.895 | 0.979 | 0.281 | 0.143 | 0.328 | |
XYL × PRO × SD PHY | 0.726 | 0.936 | 0.963 | 0.357 | 0.042 |
CON = control; XYL = xylanase; PRO = protease; PHY = phytase; SD PHY = superdosing phytase.
a,b Means within the same column with different superscripts are different (P < 0.05).
Means represent 50 birds per replicate pen and 7 replicates per treatment for FI, BWG, Liv and FCR, and 2 birds per replicate and 7 replicates per treatment for TA.