Table 2.
Effect of dietary phytase, inositol and phosphorus (P) content on broiler feed intake, weight gain and FCR from d 0 to 42.1
| Item2 | Inositol, g/kg | Phytase, FTU/kg | Week 1 (0 to 7 d) |
Week 3 (0 to 21 d) |
Week 6 (0 to 42 d) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intake, g | Gain, g | FCR, g/g | Intake, g | Gain, g | FCR, g/g | Intake, g | Gain, g | FCR, g/g | ||||
| P level | ||||||||||||
| Low | 0 | 0 | 101 | 131 | 0.77 | 1,009 | 730 | 1.38 | 3,934 | 2,134 | 1.84 | |
| Low | 3 | 0 | 105 | 130 | 0.81 | 955 | 720 | 1.33 | 3,957 | 2,191 | 1.81 | |
| Low | 0 | 1,500 | 105 | 140 | 0.75 | 1,044 | 813 | 1.28 | 4,065 | 2,304 | 1.76 | |
| Low | 3 | 1,500 | 108 | 143 | 0.75 | 1,085 | 837 | 1.30 | 4,134 | 2,354 | 1.76 | |
| Medium | 0 | 0 | 103 | 135 | 0.76 | 1,056 | 797 | 1.33 | 4,203 | 2,325 | 1.81 | |
| Medium | 3 | 0 | 104 | 136 | 0.76 | 1,067 | 805 | 1.32 | 4,082 | 2,293 | 1.78 | |
| Medium | 0 | 1,500 | 109 | 142 | 0.77 | 1,072 | 819 | 1.31 | 4,066 | 2,313 | 1.76 | |
| Medium | 3 | 1,500 | 110 | 143 | 0.77 | 1,053 | 811 | 1.30 | 4,067 | 2,290 | 1.78 | |
| High | 0 | 0 | 105 | 133 | 0.79 | 1,059 | 789 | 1.34 | 4,143 | 2,315 | 1.79 | |
| High | 3 | 0 | 104 | 135 | 0.77 | 1,056 | 797 | 1.32 | 4,082 | 2,289 | 1.78 | |
| High | 0 | 1,500 | 100 | 141 | 0.71 | 1,054 | 813 | 1.30 | 4,057 | 2,322 | 1.75 | |
| High | 3 | 1,500 | 100 | 138 | 0.72 | 1,031 | 808 | 1.28 | 4,078 | 2,325 | 1.76 | |
| LSD 5% | 11 | 10 | 0.043 | 46 | 31 | 0.03 | 74 | 41 | 0.017 | |||
| Low | 105 | 136 | 0.77 | 1,023 | 775 | 1.32 | 4,023 | 2,246 | 1.79 | |||
| Medium | 107 | 139 | 0.77 | 1,062 | 808 | 1.31 | 4,104 | 2,305 | 1.78 | |||
| High | 102 | 137 | 0.75 | 1,050 | 802 | 1.31 | 4,090 | 2,313 | 1.77 | |||
| LSD 5% | 6 | 5 | 0.021 | 23 | 15 | 0.015 | 64 | 35 | 0.015 | |||
| 0 | 104 | 137 | 0.76 | 1,049 | 794 | 1.32 | 4,078 | 2,286 | 1.79 | |||
| 3 | 105 | 137 | 0.76 | 1,041 | 796 | 1.31 | 4,067 | 2,291 | 1.78 | |||
| LSD 5% | 5 | 4 | 0.018 | 19 | 13 | 0.012 | 52 | 29 | 0.012 | |||
| 0 | 104 | 133 | 0.78 | 1,033 | 773 | 1.34 | 4,067 | 2,258 | 1.80 | |||
| 1,500 | 105 | 141 | 0.74 | 1,056 | 817 | 1.29 | 4,078 | 2,318 | 1.76 | |||
| LSD 5% | 5 | 4 | 0.018 | 19 | 13 | 0.012 | 52 | 29 | 0.012 | |||
| P-value | ||||||||||||
| P level | 0.264 | 0.403 | 0.063 | 0.004 | 0.000 | 0.237 | 0.029 | 0.001 | 0.009 | |||
| Inositol | 0.568 | 0.816 | 0.460 | 0.412 | 0.690 | 0.016 | 0.671 | 0.732 | 0.125 | |||
| P level × Inositol | 0.715 | 0.891 | 0.439 | 0.921 | 0.914 | 0.568 | 0.260 | 0.062 | 0.249 | |||
| Phytase | 0.479 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.016 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.686 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |||
| P level × Phytase | 0.144 | 0.486 | 0.008 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.017 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.029 | |||
| Inositol × Phytase | 0.918 | 0.974 | 0.915 | 0.427 | 0.913 | 0.126 | 0.116 | 0.730 | 0.014 | |||
| Inositol × Phytase × P level | 0.960 | 0.609 | 0.197 | 0.013 | 0.208 | 0.019 | 0.843 | 0.885 | 0.547 | |||
FCR = feed conversion ratio (feed intake: body weight gain); LSD = least significant difference.
Means represent the average response of 9 replicate pens (198 chicks) per treatment.
Low, medium and high P levels were set as 3.2, 4.8 and 6.0 g/kg for starter, and 2.2, 3.8 and 5.0 g/kg for finisher phases, respectively.