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. 2017 Aug 18;3(4):386–391. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2017.08.001

Table 5.

Effect of dietary incorporation of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) rich oil sources on fatty acid profile (% of total fatty acids) in breast and thigh meat of broiler chickens (as such basis).

Fatty acid SFO SO MO LO FO SEM P-value
Breast
LA (C18:2n-6) 23.02a 20.68b 19.10c 18.30cd 17.05d 0.40 0.01
AA (C18:3n-3) 0.11 0.13 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.01 0.34
LNA (C20:4n-6) 0.23d 0.92c 3.23b 5.02a 4.60a 0.34 0.01
EPA (C20:5n-3) 0.17c 0.25c 0.63c 1.74b 2.72a 0.18 0.01
DHA (C22:6n-3) 0.23d 0.63d 1.47c 3.51b 5.76a 0.35 0.01
Total MUFA 31.04 30.57 30.96 30.64 30.80 0.45 1.00
∑SFA 43.91a 43.96a 43.39a 39.84b 37.65b 0.69 0.01
∑PUFA 25.05b 24.04b 25.65b 29.53a 31.55a 0.65 0.01
∑n6 23.49a 21.23b 19.41c 18.56cd 17.37d 0.41 0.01
∑n3 0.82e 2.00d 5.61c 10.61b 13.34a 0.80 0.01
n6:n3 23.88a 11.31a 3.52b 1.82b 1.32b 1.41 0.01
Thigh
LA (C18:2n-6) 23.28a 22.63a 20.25b 18.81c 17.33c 0.79 0.01
AA (C18:3n-3) 0.13 0.14 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.01 0.10
LNA (C20:4n-6) 0.35e 1.19d 3.39c 5.68a 4.39b 0.34 0.01
EPA (C20:5n-3) 0.10d 0.31cd 0.72c 1.78b 2.37a 0.16 0.01
DHA (C22:6n-3) 0.08d 0.63d 1.57c 2.70b 5.27a 0.31 0.01
∑MUFA 32.86 32.60 31.53 32.54 32.18 0.35 0.99
∑SFA 42.21a 42.44a 39.89ab 37.20b 37.30b 0.71 0.02
∑PUFA 24.93b 25.06b 27.57ab 30.25a 30.52a 0.64 0.01
∑n6 23.41a 23.18a 20.35ab 18.89b 17.67 b 0.57 0.01
∑n3 1.18e 2.44d 6.56c 10.49b 12.21a 0.71 0.01
n6:n3 20.19a 9.79a 3.14b 1.81b 1.46b 1.18 0.01

SFO = sunflower oil; SO = soybean oil; MO = mustard oil; LO = linseed oil; FO = fish oil; LA = linoleic acid; AA = arachidoinic acid; LNA = linolenic acid; EPA = eicosapentaenoic acid; DHA = docosahexaenoic; MUFA = mono unsaturated fatty acid; SFA = saturated fatty acid; PUFA = poly unsaturated fatty acid; ∑ = Total; SEM = standard error of mean.

a–e Means with different superscripts in a row differ significantly (P < 0.05).