Southern blots of EcoRV-digested DNA from transformant plants (lanes 1, 3, 4 and 5) probed with the 1,256-bp rbcL sequence (see “Materials and Methods” and Fig. 2). Results for control plants are shown in lanes 2 and 6. A, Plantlets after two rounds of regeneration. Lane 1 shows the results for the single heteroplasmic plantlet that retained the introduced EcoRV site. Lane 3 shows an example of the class of plantlets where loss of the EcoRV site had occurred, followed by sorting out to homoplasmicity. B, Lanes 4 and 5 show results for mature T1 generation plants resulting from cloning and three additional rounds of regeneration of the plantlet analyzed in lane 1, followed by growth to maturity in soil, self-pollination of T0 flowers, and growth of the resulting seed. Progeny of both original homoplastic plantlets derived from regeneration of the lane 1 plantlet are represented.