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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2018 Jun;30(2):259–271. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2018.02.008

Table 3.

Consequences of dealing with barriers experienced by tele-ICU nurses

# Consequences Description # of nurses
1 Additional workload The tele-ICU RN experiences additional workload. 1
2 Delay in patient care Care provided to an ICU patient is delayed (e.g., delay in assistance, delay in switching between patients). 1
3 Error Tele-ICU RN makes error when she deals with multiple ICUs. For example, tele-ICU RN entered information into the wrong patient chart or missed alerts. 1
4 Improved patient care The care provided to the ICU patient is improved. 1
5 Improved relationship between tele-ICU and ICU The relationship between the tele-ICU and ICU is improved (e.g., more information provided, experience of RN aids credibility) 5
6 Increased knowledge about patient by tele-ICU The tele-ICU RN has additional knowledge about the patient, e.g., because of increased communication with the ICU 1
7 No impact on patient care There is no impact on care provided to the ICU patient 1
8 Poor communication Communication between the ICU and tele-ICU RN is negatively affected 1
9 Feeling bad Tele-ICU RN feels bad about her work in the tele-ICU or bad because of lack of acceptance by ICU RN 3
10 Frustrating Frustration is experienced by the tele-ICU RN. 4
11 Stressful Stress is experienced by the tele-ICU RN 3
12 Time consuming The tele-ICU spends more time performing tasks (e.g., finding information, navigating systems, logging in). 1