Table 2.
Impact of post-warning years on antidepressant use among children (aged 5–17)
| (1) All | (2) Severe (CIS>=16) |
(3) Non-severe (CIS<16) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
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| Coef | SE | Coef | SE | Coef | SE | |
|
|
|
|
||||
| Time (pre: 2002–03) | ||||||
| early pre: 2000–01 | −0.16** | 0.06 | −0.24** | 0.08 | −0.09 | 0.08 |
| early post: 2004–07 | −0.13** | 0.05 | −0.10 | 0.07 | −0.16** | 0.06 |
| late post: 2008–11 | −0.05 | 0.05 | −0.08 | 0.08 | −0.03 | 0.07 |
| Female | −0.08* | 0.04 | −0.06 | 0.05 | −0.08 | 0.05 |
| Race (white) | ||||||
| black | −0.58*** | 0.06 | −0.54*** | 0.08 | −0.64*** | 0.07 |
| hispanic | −0.44*** | 0.06 | −0.44*** | 0.07 | −0.44*** | 0.08 |
| Age (5–9) | ||||||
| 10–13 | 0.49*** | 0.05 | 0.51*** | 0.08 | 0.47*** | 0.08 |
| 14–17 | 0.76*** | 0.05 | 0.73*** | 0.08 | 0.79*** | 0.08 |
| Insurance (private) | ||||||
| medicare/medicaid | 0.18*** | 0.06 | 0.19* | 0.08 | 0.18* | 0.08 |
| other | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.30 |
| uninsured | −0.44*** | 0.09 | −0.62*** | 0.14 | −0.29** | 0.11 |
| Income (poverty) | ||||||
| near poverty | −0.01 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | −0.10 | 0.11 |
| low income | −0.02 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.08 | −0.07 | 0.07 |
| middle income | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.24** | 0.09 | −0.04 | 0.08 |
| high income | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.23* | 0.10 | −0.01 | 0.09 |
| Health status (excellent) | ||||||
| very good | 0.18*** | 0.04 | 0.23*** | 0.07 | 0.15** | 0.06 |
| good | 0.43*** | 0.05 | 0.52*** | 0.07 | 0.33*** | 0.06 |
| fair | 0.65*** | 0.08 | 0.68*** | 0.10 | 0.67*** | 0.11 |
| poor | 0.75*** | 0.16 | 0.87*** | 0.20 | 0.53* | 0.22 |
| MSA | 0.00 | 0.05 | −0.02 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.06 |
| Constant | −2.91*** | 0.10 | −2.25*** | 0.14 | −2.81*** | 0.12 |
| Severe (CIS>=16) | 0.76*** | 0.04 | - | - | - | - |
|
| ||||||
| Observations | 75,819 | 14,523 | 61,296 | |||
***
p<0.001,
**
p<0.01,
*
p<0.05
Note: Marginal effects for time variable in Model 1 are as follows:
2. early pre: 2000–01 −0.006
3. early post: 2004–07 −0.005
4. late post: 2008–11 −0.002