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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Metab. 2017 Nov 10;45(1):26–31. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2017.10.006

Table IV.

Abnormal Glucose Tolerance (AGT) and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) in Relation to Adherence to Gestational Weight Gain (GWG) Guidelines Stratified by Prepregnancy Body Mass Index (BMI).

AGT
GDM
Cases
Site- & Age Adjusted Model
Cases
Site-Adjusted Model
N % OR 95% CI N % OR 95% CI
GWG up to end of 1st Trimester
 Normal weight (BMI 18.5 to < 25.0 kg/m2)
Not Excessive 62 65.3 1.00 Referent 14 58.3 1.00 Referent
Excessive 33 34.7 0.93 0.58, 1.49 10 41.7 1.33 0.56, 3.15
 Overweight (BMI 25.0 to < 30.0 kg/m2)
Not Excessive 43 51.8 1.00 Referent 21 50 1.00 Referent
Excessive 40 48.2 1.96 1.17, 3.30 21 50 2.07 1.04, 4.12
 Obese (BMI 30.0+ kg/m2)
Not Excessive 56 55.4 1.00 Referent 26 55.3 1.00 Referent
Excessive 45 44.6 1.07 0.67, 1.70 21 44.7 1.07 0.57, 2.01
GWG up to GDM Screen
 Normal weight (BMI 18.5 to < 25.0 kg/m2)
Not Excessive 64 55.6 1.00 Referent 16 51.6 1.00 Referent
Excessive 51 44.4 0.93 0.62, 1.39 15 48.4 1.07 0.56, 2.23
 Overweight (BMI 25.0 to < 30.0 kg/m2)
Not Excessive 38 36.2 1.00 Referent 18 34.0 1.00 Referent
Excessive 67 63.8 1.28 0.80. 2.03 35 66.0 1.39 0.74, 2.60
 Obese (BMI 30.0+ kg/m2)
Not Excessive 63 48.8 1.00 Referent 25 44.6 1.00 Referent
Excessive 66 51.2 0.74 0.49, 1.12 31 55.4 0.94 0.53, 1.67