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. 2018 Apr 6;8(5):e00956. doi: 10.1002/brb3.956

Table 2.

Psychological questionnaires and region of interest gray matter

Group (n) Pre Post t test RM ANOVA
Time Time × group
BSI‐GSI Therapy (9) 85.6 ± 26.4 70.2 ± 30.3 t(8) = 2.362, = .023 F(1,14) = 4.69, < .05, ηp 2 = 0.25 F(1,14) = 2.67, = .13, ηp 2 = 0.16
Control (7) 71.6 ± 38.3 69.4 ± 41.8 t(6) = 0.587, p = .289
PDS Therapy (9) 34.4 ± 7.28 28.1 ± 12.0 t(8) = 2.205, = .029 F(1,14) = 10.01, < .01, ηp 2 = 0.42 F(1,14) = 0.049, = .82, ηp 2 = 0.003
Control (7) 31.2 ± 14.1 24.0 ± 14.5 t(6) = 2.284, = .031
PTCI Therapy (9) 132.8 ± 30.2 108.8 ± 33.1 t(8) = 2.767, = .012 F(1,13) = 7.85, < .05, ηp 2 = 0.38 F(1,13) = 0.05, = .82, ηp 2 = 0.004
Control (6) 125.5 ± 22.6 105.2 ± 46.9 t(5) = 1.402, = .110
IPSI Therapy (9) 3.8 ± 1.3 3.2 ± 1.1 t(8) = 1.940, = .044 F(1,13) = 2.97, = .11, ηp 2 = 0.19 F(1,13) = 0.49, = .50, ηp 2 = 0.036
Control (6) 3.2 ± 1.0 3.0 ± 1.5 t(5) = 0.648, = .273
Hippocampus Therapy (6) 0.53 ± 0.04 0.55 ± 0.03 t(5) = −2.11, = .045 F(1,13) = 1.49, = .24, ηp 2 = 0.10 F(1,13) = 7.33, < .05, ηp 2 = 0.36
Control (9) 0.54 ± 0.03 0.53 ± 0.03 t(8) = 1.39, = .102
Amygdala Therapy (6) 0.59 ± 0.05 0.61 ± 0.05 t(5) = −1.316, p = .123 F(1,13) = 1.37, = .26, ηp 2 = 0.095 F(1,13) = 2.92, = .11, ηp 2 = 0.18
Control (9) 0.59 ± 0.04 0.58 ± 0.04 t(8) = 0.690, = .255

Means and standard deviations are displayed for psychological questionnaire data and region‐of‐interest gray matter, collected at the first (Pre) and second (Post) assessment, separately for the therapy and waiting‐list control groups, along with paired samples t tests (one‐tailed) and repeated measures ANOVA. RM ANOVA, repeated measures analysis of variance; BSI‐GSI, Brief Symptom Inventory Global Severity Index; PDS, Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale; PTCI, Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory; IPSI, Interpretation of PTSD Symptoms Inventory; ηp 2, partial eta‐squared.