Table 8.
Variable | Change in PDD of OROS-MPH (%)a | 95% CI (%)a | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age at current prescription | 0.587 | 0.527 | 0.647 | <0.0001 |
Male sex | 10.783 | 9.453 | 12.113 | <0.0001 |
Expedition year | 6.545 | 6.032 | 7.057 | <0.0001 |
Drug holidayb | 15.165 | 13.814 | 16.515 | <0.0001 |
ADHD diagnosis F90.0B | 4.037 | 2.663 | 5.412 | <0.0001 |
ADHD diagnosis F90.0C | −4.795 | −6.945 | −2.645 | <0.0001 |
Region: Stockholm | −9.866 | −11.422 | −8.310 | <0.0001 |
Region: West Sweden | −5.046 | −6.768 | −3.323 | <0.0001 |
Anxiety | −2.115 | −3.737 | −0.494 | 0.0106 |
Depression | −1.931 | −3.767 | −0.094 | 0.0394 |
Bipolar disorder | −5.791 | −8.180 | −3.402 | <0.0001 |
Personality disorder | 4.803 | 2.549 | 7.057 | <0.0001 |
Asperger syndrome | −2.840 | −5.151 | −0.529 | 0.0160 |
Substance use disorder | 18.010 | 16.210 | 19.810 | <0.0001 |
Add-on medication | 18.392 | 16.867 | 19.917 | <0.0001 |
Concomitant medication: antipsychotics | 5.911 | 4.299 | 7.523 | <0.0001 |
Concomitant medication: hypnotics | 4.514 | 3.095 | 5.933 | <0.0001 |
Concomitant medication: SNRI | 1.750 | 0.108 | 3.393 | 0.0367 |
Notes: F90.0B: ADHD; F90.0C: Activity and attention disturbance; F90.0X: Activity and attention disturbance, unspecified.
North Sweden and expedition year 2006 used as reference.
A gap between observations for a patient in the Prescribed Drug Register exceeding 90 days.
Abbreviations: ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; OROS-MPH, osmotic release oral system methylphenidate; PDD, dispensed patient daily dose; SNRI, serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.