Table 4. Antimicrobial resistance profiles of respiratory bacteria among HIV infected children attending at FHRH, 2017.
Antimicrobials | S. aureus | S. pyogenes | S. pneumoniae | M. catarrrhalis | H.influenzae | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# T | R% | # T | R% | # T | R% | # T | R% | # T | R% | # T | R% | |
Cefoxitin | 88 | 29 (33) | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | 88 | 29 (33) |
Clindamycin | 88 | 23 (26.1) | 6 | 0 | NA | NA | 37 | 27 (73) | NA | NA | 131 | 50 (38.2) |
Cotrimoxazole | 88 | 45 (51.1) | NA | NA | 31 | 8 (26.7) | 37 | 29 (78.4) | 6 | 3 (50) | 162 | 85 (52.5) |
Ciprofloxacin | 88 | 24 (27.3) | 6 | 1 (20) | NA | 37 | 6 (16.2) | 6 | 1 (16.7) | 137 | 32 (23.4) | |
Erythromycin | 88 | 31 (7.4) | 6 | 1 (20) | 31 | 11 (35.5) | 37 | 32 (86.5) | NA | NA | 162 | 75 (46.3) |
Tetracycline | 88 | 19(21.6) | NA | 31 | 11 (35.5) | 37 | 14 (37.8) | 6 | 3 (50) | 162 | 47 (29) | |
Penicillin | 88 | 74 (84.1) | 6 | 0 | 31 | 6 (19.4) | 37 | 35 (94.6) | 6 | 0 | 168 | 115 (68.5) |
Chloramphenicol | 88 | 6 (6.8) | 6 | 3 (50) | 31 | 12 (38.7) | 37 | 6 (16.2) | 6 | 4 (66.7) | 168 | 31 (18.5) |
Total | 157 | 251 (35.6) | 30 | 5 (16.7) | 155 | 55 (35.5) | 259 | 149 (57.5) | 30 | 11 (36.7) | 1178 | 464(39.4) |
# T: Number of isolates tested, R%: percentage of resistant isolates, NA: Not applicable