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. 2018 Jun;111:204–209. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.03.014

Table 3.

Predictors of being each non-participant type (univariate ORs and 95% CIs).

Unaware v intending to be screened Unengaged v intending to be screened Decided not to be screened v intending to be screened
General health beliefs and behaviours
 Seen GP in last 12 months (B) 0.49 (0.35–0.69) 0.54 (0.27–1.06) 0.84 (0.53–1.35)
 Good self-rated health (B) 1.05 (0.72–1.53) 1.48 (0.66–3.31) 0.57 (0.37–0.88)
 Trust in doctor 1.16 (0.94–1.44) 0.83 (0.57–1.21) 0.69 (0.55–0.87)
 Follow medical advice 1.09 (0.90–1.30) 0.98 (0.69–1.39) 0.71 (0.58–0.87)
 Body awareness 1.43 (1.19–1.73) 1.24 (0.87–1.77) 1.42 (1.12–1.80)
 General fatalism 1.74 (1.45–2.08) 1.57 (1.11–2.21) 0.98 (0.80–1.21)
 Future orientation 1.10 (0.88–1.38) 0.65 (0.45–0.96) 0.56 (0.44–0.71)
 Information seeking 1.08 (0.90–1.31) 0.61 (0.44–0.84) 0.81 (0.65–1.02)
Cancer-specific beliefs
 Cervical cancer in family (B) 0.25 (0.14–0.46) 0.36 (0.11–1.19) 0.48 (0.25–0.93)
 Deliberative risk 0.90 (0.79–1.03) 0.73 (0.57–0.93) 0.74 (0.64–0.87)
 Experiential risk 1.06 (0.91–1.24) 0.58 (0.42–0.79) 0.66 (0.54–0.80)
 Affective risk 0.91 (0.77–1.07) 0.39 (0.23–0.66) 0.62 (0.48–0.79)
 Cancer fatalism 1.31 (1.11–1.55) 1.49 (1.09–2.04) 1.08 (0.88–13.2)
 Cancer is a death sentence 1.26 (1.08–1.47) 0.98 (0.73–1.32) 0.89 (0.73–1.08)
 I would not want to know if I had cancer 1.56 (1.35–1.80) 1.53 (1.19–1.98) 1.44 (1.21–1.70)
 Cancer information avoidance (B) 0.80 (0.53–1.20) 2.25 (1.15–4.39) 1.25 (0.78–2.02)

Data collected in Great Britain in 2016.

OR = Odds Ratio, CI = confidence interval

Note: since most variables are continuous the OR represents the change in odds of being in the group for each point on the scale (predominantly from 1 to 5). B indicates that the variable was binary and the OR represents the odds of being in this group.