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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Dir Psychol Sci. 2018 Feb 28;27(2):67–73. doi: 10.1177/0963721417738825

Table 1.

Warmth and Competence Stereotypes. Some are common across countries, mostly based on SES and age. Others vary by country; persistent American stereotypes appear here (Bergsieker et al., Study 4; Cuddy et al., 2009; Durante et al., 2013, see link to individual countries; Lee & Fiske, 2006).

Low Competence (capability, assertiveness) High Competence (capability, assertiveness)
High Warmth (friendliness, trustworthiness) Common: elders, disabled, children
U.S.: Italians, Irish
Emotions: Pity, sympathy
Common: citizens, middle-class, defaults
U.S.: Americans, Canadians, Christians
Emotions: Pride, admiration
Low Warmth (friendliness, trustworthiness) Common: poor, homeless, immigrants
U.S.: Latinos, Africans, Muslims
Emotions: Disgust, contempt
Common: rich, professional, technical experts
U.S.: Asians, Jews, British, Germans Emotions: Envy, jealousy