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. 2018 Apr 18;10(4):501. doi: 10.3390/nu10040501
Major Food Categories (Extracts of Relevant ADG text *) n Saturated Fat Traffic Light Red Sodium Traffic Light Red Total Sugar Traffic Light Red n
ADG Failure
n
HSR Failure
Policy Recommendation (Where n ≥ 10)
Breads and bakery
Guideline 2: Go for wholegrains. Wholemeal or wholegrain varieties are preferable because they provide more dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals than refined grain (cereal) foods...
Grain (cereal) foods which have high amounts of added saturated fats, added sugars, and/or salt such as most cakes, muffins, pies, pastries and biscuits are not included in this group but are classified ‘discretionary’ choices.
 Bread
  Savoury breads 36 1 2 0 33 3 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
  Sweet breads 17 0 1 4 12 5 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
  Others (garlic bread, ice cream cone, taco shell) 25 0 0 0 25 0 None. Healthier options of discretionary foods
 Biscuits
  Savoury biscuits (crackers and crispbreads) 20 0 2 1 17 3 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
Review ABS table and kJ cut-off savoury biscuits
  Sweet unfilled biscuits (plain, fruit and nut) 17 0 0 5 12 5 Mostly healthier versions of discretionary foods
  Plain dry biscuits 12 0 0 0 12 0 None. Healthier options of discretionary foods
 Cakes, Muffins and Pastries
  Pastries (filo sheets, quiches) 24 6 1 0 17 7 Mostly healthier versions of discretionary foods
  Cake mixes 8 0 1 0 7 1
  Cakes 8 0 0 1 7 1
Cereal and Grain Products
Guideline 2: Go for wholegrains. Wholemeal or wholegrain varieties are preferable because they provide more dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals than refined grain (cereal) foods...
Grain (cereal) foods which have high amounts of added saturated fats, added sugars, and/or salt such as most cakes, muffins, pies, pastries and biscuits are not included in this group but are classified ‘discretionary’ choices.
 Cereal and nut-based bars
  Cereal bars 158 1 1 22 134 24 Mostly healthier versions of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
  Nut-based bars 46 3 0 12 32 14 Mostly healthier versions of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
  Puff-based bars 9 0 0 1 8 1
 Ready-to-eat breakfast cereals
  Sweet, cocoa-based and puff cereals 38 0 0 25 13 25 HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
Review ABS table. Sugar cut-off for breakfast cereals (30/100 g, 35/100 g with fruit) already high.
  Breakfast cookie/rusk 9 0 0 1 8 1
 Other cereal products
  Stuffing mixes 2 0 0 0 2 0 Healthier versions of discretionary foods
Confectionery
Guideline 3: Limit intake of foods high in saturated fats, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
Limit intake of foods and drinks containing added sugars such as confectionary (sic)
 Chewing gums 75 0 0 0 75 0 Review application of HSR
 Jelly 63 0 0 7 57 7 Mostly healthier versions of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
 Chocolate and sweets 36 4 0 1 31 5 Mostly healthier versions of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review saturated fat
Convenience foods
Guideline 2: Eat a wide variety of nutritious foods from the five food groups…
Guideline 3: Limit intake of foods containing saturated fats, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
 Ready meals
  Frozen ready meals 180 22 24 7 136 44 Many healthier versions of discretionary foods
Review ABS table: complexity of classification highlights diversity of products.
HSR failures suggest review salt and saturated fat
  Ambient ready meals 127 10 22 4 98 29 As above
  Chilled ready meals 97 50 21 6 40 57 As above
  Others (meal kits) 8 2 3 1 4 4
 Soup
  Dry Soup mixes (as prepared with water) 96 0 0 2 94 2 ABS table review
HSR impacted by ‘as prepared’
Dairy
Guideline 2: Include milk, yoghurt and cheese and/or alternatives—mostly reduced fat
Some other milk products, such as ice-cream, can be relatively high in saturated fat and added sugars, so are classified under discretionary choices, together with cream and butter.
 Ice creams and edible ices
  Edible ices 28 0 0 2 26 2 None. Healthier options of discretionary foods
  Ice creams 16 0 0 1 15 1 None. Healthier options of discretionary foods
  Frozen yoghurt 4 0 0 2 2 2
  Soy-based ice cream 2 0 0 0 2 0
 Desserts
  Rice puddings 31 0 0 27 4 27 HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
  Other prepared desserts, mousses 18 0 0 0 18 0 None. Healthier options of discretionary foods
  Dessert mixes 9 1 0 1 7 2
 Milks
  Probiotic drinks 9 0 0 5 4 5
Edible oils and oil emulsions
Guideline 3: Limit intake of foods containing saturated fats, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
Replace high fat foods which contain predominately saturated fats such as butter, cream, cooking margarine, coconut and palm oil with foods which contain predominately polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats such as oils, spreads, nut butters/pastes and avocado.
 Edible oils 2 1 0 1 0 2
Eggs - - - - - -
Fish and fish products
Guideline 2: Choose lean meat and poultry, fish, eggs and/or plant-based alternatives
Fresh, frozen and canned varieties of meats, poultry or fish are all suitable, but choose varieties that are low in salt and saturated fat. Processed meats such as salami, mettwurst, bacon and ham are not part of this food group. They are classified as discretionary choices because they are high in saturated fat and/or salt.
 Processed fish
  Frozen fish 219 0 13 0 131 13 Review ABS table Most are healthier versions of discretionary foodsHSR failures suggest review salt
Fruit and vegetables
Guideline 2: Tuck into vegetables and fruit. Fresh, frozen, canned or dried varieties of vegetables and fruit are all suitable foods. Check the ingredients list and choose varieties of canned vegetables without added salt and canned fruit in natural juice, not syrup.
Vegetables and fruit to limit: …dried fruit can also stick to the teeth and increase the risk of tooth decay. For this reason…dried fruit should be consumed only occasionally and in small amounts.
The intake of some salted, dried, fermented or pickled vegetables has been associated with increased risk of some cancers, so intake of these foods should be limited. Also limit intake of fried vegetables such as potato and vegetable chips and crisps, which add extra kilojoules and salt. Chips and crisps are included in ‘discretionary choices’.
 Vegetables
  Pickled vegetables 155 1 35 3 117 38 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt
  Frozen potato products 125 1 0 0 124 1 Review ABS table ‘Potato Products’
Healthier options of discretionary foods
 Fruit
  Fruit bars and bites 52 4 0 46 5 47 HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
  Jams and marmalades 4 0 0 0 4 0
 Seasonings 11 0 0 0 11 0 Review ABS table
Meat and meat products
Guideline 2: Choose lean meat and poultry, fish, eggs and/or plant-based alternatives.
Fresh, frozen and canned varieties of meats, poultry or fish are all suitable, but choose varieties that are low in salt and saturated fat. Processed meats such as salami, mettwurst, bacon and ham are not part of this food group. They are classified as discretionary choices because they are high in saturated fat and/or salt.
 Frozen and chilled meats
  Coated/breaded/frozen meats 152 8 17 0 128 24 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, saturated fat
  Meat with pastry 57 36 6 0 20 37 Some healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review saturated fat, salt
 Sliced meats 104 0 84 0 20 84 Some healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt
 Canned meats 46 1 11 0 34 12 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt
 Salami and cured meats 8 2 1 0 5 3
 Burgers 7 7 0 0 0 7
 Dried meats 6 0 0 0 6 0
 Bacon 4 0 3 0 1 3
Non-alcoholic beverages
Water is essential for life. Choose water instead of drinks with added sugars or alcohol…Consumption of drinks with added sugars, such as soft drinks and cordials, fruit drinks, vitamin waters, energy and sports drinks can increase risk of excessive weight gain in both children and adults. Water has an advantage over these drinks, and also over fruit juice and artificially sweetened soft drinks…
 Hot chocolate, milk flavourings 22 0 0 15 15 7 HSR impacted by as prepared
HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
 Beverage mixes 6 0 0 1 5 1
 Electrolyte drinks 2 0 0 0 2 0
Sauces, dressings, spreads and dips
Guideline 3: Limit intake of foods containing saturated fats, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
Tips to eat less saturated fat: … cut down on dishes with cream, buttery or creamy sauces or fatty gravy, instead choose tomato-based dishes.
Limit foods high in added sugars including… sweetened sauces and dressings…
 Sauces
  Pasta sauces
   Tomato-based pasta sauces 389 2 15 1 371 18 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
Review ABS table, tomato sauces home vs commercial
HSR failures suggest review salt
   Cream-based pasta sauces 37 4 4 0 29 8 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review saturated fat, salt
   Meat-based pasta sauces 15 0 1 0 14 1 None. Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
  Meal-based sauces
   Ambient meal-based sauces 84 4 1 5 75 9 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR impacted by as prepared
   Powdered meal-based sauces 44 4 7 1 33 11 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR impacted by as prepared
   Liquid recipe bases 41 1 14 0 26 15 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR impacted by as prepared
HSR failures suggest review salt
   Curry pastes 11 0 1 1 9 2 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
  Gravies and stocks 16 0 0 0 16 0 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR impacted by as prepared
  Table sauces 54 0 11 15 28 26 Some healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, sugar, added sugars
  Meat accompaniments 24 0 1 3 20 4 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review sugar, added sugars
 Spreads and dips
  Dips
   Vegetable- based chilled dips (hummus, tzatziki, guacamole) 292 9 22 1 262 30 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, saturated fat
   Salsa 68 0 16 0 52 16 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt
  Savoury spreads
   Relishes, pickles and chutneys 124 0 19 57 48 76 Some healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, sugar, added sugars
   Other savoury spreads 7 0 2 0 5 2
  Other spreads 15 3 0 8 4 11 HSR failures suggest review sugar, saturated fat
  Salad dressings and vinegars 10 0 0 0 10 0 None. Healthier options of discretionary foods
Snack foods
Guideline 2: Vegetables and fruit to limit…Limit intake of fried vegetables such as potato and vegetable chips and crisps, which add extra kilojoules and salt. Chips and crisps are included in ‘discretionary choices’
Guideline 3: Limit intake of foods containing saturated fats, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
 Potato chips 246 2 46 0 198 49 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, FVNL points
 Other snackfoods 127 21 30 5 80 47 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, sat fat, FVNL points
 Corn chips 91 17 17 0 57 34 Many healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, sat fat, FVNL points
 Snack packs 23 0 0 0 23 0 Review ABS table definitions
 Vege-based snacks 62 5 32 5 24 38 Some healthier options of discretionary foods
HSR failures suggest review salt, saturated fat, sugar, FVNL points
 Popcorn 55 2 2 1 50 5 Mostly healthier options of discretionary foods
Special foods
Not specifically covered in ADG text.
 Special foods 2 0 0 0 2 0
Sugars, honey and related products
Guideline 3: Limit intake of foods high in saturated fats, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
Limit foods high in added sugars including…syrups…
 Syrups 14 0 0 5 5 9 HSR failures suggest review sugar
 Sugars 1 0 0 0 0 1
TOTAL 4105 235 510 296 3130 975