Table 4.
Change from Baseline to Follow-up in Caregiver and Person with Dementia Measures
Change from Baseline to Month 1 (value at month 1- value at baseline) | Change from Month 1 to Month 2 (value at month 2- value at month 1) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WeCare (n=26a) |
Waitlist (N = 30) |
Test for group difference in change (WeCare-Waitlist) |
Waitlist (N=29b) |
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Caregiver | Mean Change± S.D. | t-value | p-value | Mean Change ± S.D. |
t-value | p-value | t-value | p_value | Mean Change ± S.D. | t-value | p-value |
Confidence in Using Activities (5 items; 0–50)d | 1.00 ± 11.44 | 0.45 | 0.660 | −6.40 ± 10.30 | −3.40 | 0.002 | 2.55 | 0.014 | 4.38 ± 5.17 | 4.56 | <.0001 |
Caregiver Distress (14 items; 0–70)d |
− 6.08 ± 6.31 | −4.82 | <.0001 | −1.80 ± 6.36 | −1.55 | 0.132 | − 2.49 | 0.016 | −3.72 ± 7.53 | − 2.66 | 0.013 |
Caregiver Stress (1–5)d | 0.12 ± 1.66 | 0.36 | 0.726 | 0.17 ± 0.99 | 0.93 | 0.362 | −0.14 | 0.891 | −0.41 ± 1.02 | − 2.19 | 0.037 |
CES-D for Depression (20 items; 0–60)d |
− 2.08 ± 5.87 | −1.77 | 0.089 | − 0.47 ± 7.13 | − 0.36 | 0.723 | −0.90 | 0.370 | −0.55 ± 8.63 | −0.34 | 0.733 |
Burden (12 items; 12–60)d |
− 1.72 ± 6.91 | −1.25 | 0.225 | 1.30 ± 6.38 | 1.12 | 0.274 | −1.68 | 0.098 | − 2.76 ± 7.26 | −2.05 | 0.050 |
Negative Communication (6 items; 6–30)d |
− 1.04 ± 3.56 | −1.46 | 0.158 | 0.77 ± 3.62 | 1.16 | 0.255 | −1.86 | 0.069 | −1.48 ± 2.96 | −2.70 | 0.012 |
Relationship Closeness (6 items; 6–24)d |
0.36 ± 2.33 | 0.77 | 0.446 | −0.37 ± 4.31 | − 0.47 | 0.645 | 0.79 | 0.431 | 1.07 ± 3.30 | 1.72 | 0.097 |
Person with Dementia | |||||||||||
No. of Behaviorse (0–14) | −1.62 ± 1.77 | − 4.66 | <.0001 | −0.93 ± 2.15 | −2.38 | 0.024 | −1.28 | 0.204 | −0.38 ± 1.82 | − 1.12 | 0.272 |
Behavior Frequency (14 items; 0–56)f |
− 3.60 ± 5.05 | −3.56 | 0.002 | −1.90 ± 5.63 | −1.85 | 0.075 | −1.17 | 0.248 | −1.86 ± 4.58 | − 2.19 | 0.037 |
Behavior Severity (14 items; 0–42)f |
− 3.24 ± 3.87 | −4.19 | 0.0003 | − 1.47 ± 4.04 | −1.99 | 0.056 | −1.65 | 0.104 | −1.45 ± 4.50 | −1.73 | 0.094 |
NPI Scoref (frequency x severity) |
−6.80 ± 10.73 | −3.17 | 0.004 | −3.20 ± 10.67 | −1.64 | 0.111 | −1.24 | 0.220 | −5.00 ± 14.34 | − 1.88 | 0.071 |
aOne subject dropped in Month-1 follow-up
bOne subject dropped in Month-2 follow-up
cCan range 0–50; 5 items, each 0–10. Higher scores correspond to greater confidence
dHigher scores correspond to greater distress, stress, symptoms, burden, negative communication, or closeness,respectively
eNumber of presence of 14 NPI symptoms
fHigher scores correspond to greater frequency, severity, or score, respectively