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. 2018 Jan 3;73(6):770–778. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glx199

Table 3.

Associations Between Levels of Inflammatory Markers and Longitudinal rCBF change

Coordinate
Marker Region Side x y z t Value p Value Voxels
Baseline CRP Anterior cingulate (32) R 4 22 −10 −2.62 .001 75
Hippocampus/Parahippocampal gyrus (36) L −28 −24 −20 −2.62 <.001 283
Brainstem R 6 −10 −12 −2.62 .003 57
Putamen R 28 −10 14 −2.62 <.001 163
Mean CRP Anterior cingulate (32) R 10 22 −10 −3.41 <.001 134
Entorhinal cortex (28) R 8 6 −26 −3.42 <.001 79
Putamen R 28 −4 12 −3.62 <.001 176
Hippocampus L −30 −22 −12 −3.73 <.001 346
Precuneus (18)* R 16 −58 24 −3.20 .001 82
Cerebellum R 4 −44 −38 −3.25 .001 65
Brainstem R 2 −10 −14 −3.48 <.001 84
Baseline IL-6 Medial frontal cortex(10) R 6 58 16 −2.62 .003 59
Orbitofrontal cortex (11) L -2 24 −24 −2.61 <.001 185
Superior temporal gyrus (22) L −52 0 −6 −2.61 <.001 156
Hippocampus L −30 −30 −8 −2.61 .003 108
Cuneus(17) R 4 −74 10 3.26 .004 55
Mean IL-6 Orbitofrontal cortex (25) L -4 18 −16 −2.62 .001 137
Middle temporal gyrus (21)* L -46 0 −12 −2.62 <.001 159
Parahippocampal gyrus (36) L −24 −34 −10 −2.62 <.001 152
Cuneus (17) R 4 −74 10 3.26 .005 58

Note: Regions where higher levels of baseline and mean CRP and IL-6 were associated with longitudinal changes in rCBF. All regions, with the exception of the cuneus, show a negative correlation where higher markers levels were associated with decreases in rCBF. Stereotaxic coordinates are listed, Brodmann areas are indicated in parentheses

*

indicates regions that did not survive correction for regional tissue volume. CRP = C-reactive protein; IL-6 = Interleukin-6.