Table 4.

Association between independent factors and dengue prevention behaviour

Independent variables	Dengue prevention behaviour		P value
	Need improvement	Moderate and Good*
	N (%)	N (%)
Gender
Male	30 (50%)	30 (50%)	0.007
Female	48 (30.4%)	110 (69.6%)
Age
< 21 years	4 (80.0%)	1 (20.0%)	0.010**
21–40 years	37 (44.6%)	46 (55.4%)
41–60 years	31 (31.0%)	69 (69.0%)
> 60 years	6 (20.0%)	24 (80.0%)
Duration of stay in Malang (year)
1–20	23 (52.3%)	21 (47.7%)	0.016
21–40	31 (39.2%)	48 (60.8%)
40–60	20 (26.7%)	55 (73.3%)
> 60	4 (20.0%)	16 (80.0%)
Number of family member (year)
1–2	15 (68.2%)	7 (31.8%)	0.004
3–4	34 (34.35)	65 (65.7%)
> 4	29 (30.5%)	66 (69.5%)
Perception level
Moderate	24 (61.5%)	15 (38.5%)	0.000
Positive	54 (30.2%)	125 (69.8%)
Perceive benefit level toward prevention behaviour
Moderate	27 (51.9%)	25 (48.1%)	0.005
Positive	51 (30.7%)	115 (69.3%)
Perceive barrier level toward prevention behaviours
Moderate	50 (51%)	48 (49%)	0.000
Positive	28 (23.3%)	92 (76.7%)

^*Moderate combined with good dengue prevention behaviour

^**Fisher’s exact test