Table 2.
Breast Cancer-Qigong Group (n = 40) | Breast Cancer-Control Group (n = 17) | Healthy-Control Group (n = 36) | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bone mineral density, g/cm2 | ||||
Lumbar spine | 0.89 ± 0.11 | 0.92 ± 0.13 | 0.90 ± 0.14 | .644 |
Total hip | 0.87 ± 0.12 | 0.90 ± 0.09 | 0.89 ± 0.15 | .590 |
Femoral neck | 0.67 ± 0.09 | 0.69 ± 0.09 | 0.68 ± 0.12 | .422 |
Total radius | 0.49 ± 0.06 | 0.49 ± 0.06 | 0.47 ± 0.08 | .058 |
OLS time, seconds | ||||
On a firm surface | 18.41 ± 5.23 | 17.27 ± 5.15 | 18.45 ± 4.15 | .596 |
On foam | 15.72 ± 4.89 | 12.35 ± 5.39 | 15.94 ± 4.94 | .021** |
Balance self-efficacy | ||||
ABC score | 89.98 ± 10.06 | 81.31 ± 11.53 | 88.42 ± 12.23 | .031* |
Fall history | ||||
Number of participants reporting falls, n (%) | 4 (10.0%) | 1 (5.9%) | 1 (2.8%) | .439 |
Mean number of falls per participant in the previous year | 0.20 ± 0.61 | 0.12 ± 0.49 | 0.06 ± 0.33 | .635 |
Abbreviations: ABC, Activities-Specific Balance Confidence scale; OLS, one-leg stand.
All values are means ± standard deviations unless otherwise noted.
P < .05. **P < .025 (Bonferroni adjusted).