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. 2018 May;31(2):184–188. doi: 10.2337/ds17-0010

TABLE 1.

Weighted Characteristics of the Study Variables Across Retinopathy Status (n = 4,777)

No Retinopathy Mild Retinopathy Moderate/Severe Retinopathy
n 4,274 433 70
Age, mean (SE), years 54.5 (0.3) 57.8 (0.9) 57.0 (1.1)
BMI, mean (SE), kg/m2 28.9 (0.1) 29.0 (0.3) 33.2 (1.8)
Sex, % female 54.3 45.1 43.3
Race/ethnicity, %
 Non-Hispanic white 77.8 68.6 50.3
MVPA, mean (SE), MET-minutes/month 1,986.9 (144.4) 1,967.7 (437.5) 1,595.9 (665.2)
Diabetes, % 10.2 29.1 87.4
Hypertension, % 36.7 42.8 55.5
Vision impairment, % 0.7 1.5 3.0
Smoker, % 20.2 25.4 10.1

MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.