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. 2018 Apr 3;15(6):5091–5099. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.6028

Table I.

Serum ALT, AST, GGT activities, and total Bil in control rats and NAFL rats untreated and treated with different doses of bee venom.

Group II (NAFL)

Bee venom treated

Parameter Group I (control) (n=10) Untreated (n=10) 0.01 mg/kg (n=10) 0.05 mg/kg (n=10) 0.1 mg/kg (n=10)
ALT (U/l) 46.6±3.40 67.85±8.73a 41.85±12.11b 40.45±9.35b 39.65±10.00b
AST (U/l) 128.2±23.65 204.70±32.00a 121.20±22.80b 122.90±10.54b 122.60±18.55b
GGT (U/l) 13.3±2.00 51.50±3.60a 43.60±10.38a 38.90±14.19a,b 36.90±6.51a,b
Bil (mg/dl) 0.54±0.30 1.67±0.22a 1.04±0.18a,b 1.14±0.21a,b 0.93±0.12a,b

Data expressed as mean ± SD.

a

Significantly different from control rats by ANOVA (P<0.05)

b

Significantly different from untreated NAFL rats by ANOVA (P<0.05). ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GGT, gamma-glutamyltransferase; Bil, bilirubin; NAFL, non-alcoholic fatty liver; ANOVA, one-way analysis of variance.