Table 6.
Socioeconomic characteristics | Having heard about aflatoxin(s) | Perceiving aflatoxin presence in feeds | Being able to detect feed mould | Perceiving aflatoxin detoxification in feeds | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | |
Gender | ||||||||
Female | 1.6 (0.7–3.5) | 0.27 | 1.1 (0.6–1.8) | 0.82 | 1.1 (0.3–4.3) | 0.93 | 1.6 (0.7–3.5) | 0.23 |
Male (r) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Respondents' age | ||||||||
≤45 yrs | 1.6 (0.6–4.1) | 0.36 | 1.1 (0.6–2.0) | 0.74 | 4.1 (0.6–27.6) | 0.15 | 1.1 (0.4–2.7) | 0.83 |
>45 yrs (r) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Education level | ||||||||
High | 1.5 (0.3–8.2) | 0.65 | 2.0 (1.2–3.3) | 0.01 | 1.4 (0.6–3.2) | 0.50 | 1.4 (0.2–8.0) | 0.72 |
Low (r) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Education stage | ||||||||
≤secondary (r) | ||||||||
Secondary | 1.6 (0.3–7.7) | 0.53 | 2.4 (0.6–10.0) | 0.21 | 1.0 (0.01–93.5) | 0.93 | 3.2 (0.3–33.6) | 0.32 |
Tertiary | 2.4 (0.4–17.0) | 0.37 | 1.1 (0.4–3.3) | 0.85 | 1.9 (0.8–4.5) | 0.13 | 2.3 (0.3–16.0) | 0.38 |
| ||||||||
Field of specialization | ||||||||
Life/social sc. | 5.8 (2.7–12.6) | 0.00 | 1.3 (0.4–4.0) | 0.66 | 1.4 (0.1–1.5) | 0.77 | 1.3 (0.3–6.0) | 0.71 |
None/other fields (r) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Employment category | ||||||||
Formal | 1.2 (0.2–6.8) | 0.81 | 1.3 (0.4–3.9) | 0.62 | 4.8 (1.0–23.5) | 0.05 | 5.8 (0.8–43.7) | 0.09 |
Informal (r) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Occupation category | ||||||||
Farming (r) | ||||||||
Nonfarming | 1.9 (0.5–6.8) | 0.33 | 1.1 (0.5–2.50) | 0.79 | 1.2 (0.1–22.5) | 0.91 | 1.0 (0.3–3.8) | 0.94 |
| ||||||||
Animal keeping experience | ||||||||
≤10 yrs | 1.4 (0.5–3.8) | 0.50 | 1.5 (0.8–2.8) | 0.16 | 1.6 (0.3–10.3) | 0.60 | 2.9 (1.4–6.3) | 0.01 |
>10 yrs (r) | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Location (wards) | ||||||||
Ambureni (r) | ||||||||
Imbaseny | 6.0 (1.4–25.5) | 0.01 | 0.3 (0.1–1.2) | 0.09 | 0.4 (0.1–2.5) | 0.31 | 1.9 (0.4–7.0) | 0.48 |
AOR: adjusted odd ratio; (r): reference.