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. 2018 Jun;129(6):1201–1208. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.03.012

Table 1.

Demographics for each participant group, mean (standard deviation).

Demographics YA (n = 28) HOA (n = 28) OVR (n = 30) ANOVA Group differences
Sex (M:F) 13:15 11:17 13:17 F(2,83) = .142, p = .868
Age 26.68 (5.4) 67.43 (7.0) 66.90 (6.6) F(2,83) = 382.668, p < .001*** YA < HOA/OVR
Education levela 4.50 (1.2) 4.36 (1.8) 3.77 (1.9) F(2,83) = 1.590, p = .210
Trait Mood (GDS) 5.32 (3.5) 2.71 (3.2) 4.33 (4.4) F(2,83) = 3.437, p = .037* YA < HOA
MMSE 29.57 (0.7) 29.14 (1.3) 29.17 (1.0) F(2,83) = 1.539, p = .221
FSRP(%)No Age 1.79 (1.3) 1.83 (1.0) 4.19 (2.3) F(2,83) = 20.502, p < 001*** OVR > HOA/YA
WTAR FSIQ 109.89 (6.6) 111.50 (5.8) 109.60 (6.9) F(2,83) = .710, p = .495
*

p < .05.

***

p < .001. –: comparable between groups; <: significant difference between adjacent groups.

a

Education level coding: 0 = no qualification; 1 = GCSE/NVQ (16 yrs); 2 = City & Guilds or other post 16 qualification; 3 = A Level/BTEC/Access course; 4 = Diploma/HND; 5 = Degree; 6 = Masters; 7 = PhD.