Skip to main content
. 2018 May 9;9:1040. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.01040

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Schematic of the therapeutic role of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 in AAD symptom. Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) rats exhibit dysbiosis of the gut microbiota, with overgrowth of some pathogenic bacteria and then resulting in defective gastrointestinal integrity and improper epithelial organization with low aquaporins, aberrant tight junction proteins, and a decreased number of mucus-filled goblet cells. Treatment of AAD rats with B. fragilis ZY-312 alters the composition of the gut microbiota, with promotion of commensal A. muciniphila growth, and subsequently remodeling of the colonic epithelium by improving enterocyte monolayer integrity, increasing mucus layer thickness, and water transport in rats.