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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 17.
Published in final edited form as: Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Mar 7;36(8):2101–2108. doi: 10.1002/nau.23248

TABLE 5.

Regression analysis, odds of catheterization relative to women with retention without catheterization

OR (95%CI)
Univariate
Multivariate
Short-term catheterization Long-term catheterization Any catheterization Short-term catheterization Long-term catheterization Any catheterization
Demographics and Comorbidities

Age 1.000 (0.993–1.006) 1.008 (1.000–1.016) 1.003 (0.998–1.008) 1.006 (0.999–1.013) 1.015 (1.006–1.024) 1.010 (1.004–1.015)

Charlson comorbidity index 0.94 (0.91–0.97) 1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.97 (0.95–0.99) 0.96 (0.93–1.00) 0.97 (0.93–1.01) 0.97 (0.94–0.99)

Race

 Caucasian (Ref)

 African-American 1.02 (0.82–1.28) 0.90 (0.68–1.19) 0.97 (0.81–1.17) 1.09 (0.87–1.37) 0.96 (0.72–1.28) 1.05 (0.87–1.26)

 Hispanic 1.03 (0.68–1.56) 1.09 (0.67–1.77) 1.05 (0.75–1.47) 1.09 (0.71–1.67) 1.02 (0.62–1.67) 1.06 (0.76–1.48)

 Asian 0.97 (0.63–1.50) 0.31 (0.13–0.76) 0.70 (0.47–1.05) 1.01 (0.65–1.56) 0.33 (0.14–0.81) 0.75 (0.50–1.11)

 Other 1.06 (0.69–1.61) 1.24 (0.78–1.97) 1.13 (0.81–1.57) 1.08 (0.71–1.66) 1.25 (0.78–2.01) 1.14 (0.82–1.59)

Obesity 1.01 (0.85–1.20) 1.18 (0.97–1.43) 1.07 (0.94–1.23) 1.12 (0.94–1.35) 1.18 (0.96–1.45) 1.15 (1.00–1.33)

Diabetes 0.92 (0.83–1.03) 1.15 (1.01–1.30) 1.01 (0.92–1.10) 1.04 (0.91–1.18) 1.20 (1.02–1.40) 1.10 (0.99–1.22)

Cardiovascular disease 0.91 (0.82–1.01) 1.11 (0.98–1.26) 0.99 (0.91–1.07) 1.00 (0.89–1.12) 1.12 (0.97–1.28) 1.04 (0.95–1.14)

Stroke 0.80 (0.67–0.95) 0.89 (0.73–1.09) 0.84 (0.73–0.96) 0.95 (0.79–1.15) 0.90 (0.73–1.12) 0.93 (0.80–1.07)

Neurologic condition 0.62 (0.51–0.77) 2.70 (2.32–3.14) 1.36 (1.20–1.54) 0.67 (0.54–0.82) 2.73 (2.33–3.20) 1.42 (1.25–1.62)

Frail 0.80 (0.72–0.89) 0.89 (0.78–1.01) 0.84 (0.77–0.91) 0.91 (0.81–1.03) 0.76 (0.66–0.88) 0.84 (0.76–0.93)

Urologic History

 Urinary tract infection 0.93 (0.84–1.03) 2.03 (1.76–2.34) 1.24 (1.14–1.36) 0.98 (0.88–1.09) 1.89 (1.63–2.18) 1.24 (1.14–1.36)

 Pelvic organ prolapse 1.82 (1.58–2.10) 2.50 (2.14–2.91) 2.08 (1.87–2.33) 1.75 (1.51–2.02) 2.45 (2.09–2.87) 2.02 (1.80–2.26)