Table 1.
Included studies | Country | Type of stroke: acute/chronic | Patients: control/experimental | Age (years)
|
Parameter types | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | Experimental | |||||
Bang et al23 | Korea | Acute | 25/5 | ND | ND | BI |
Bhasin et al24 | India | Chronic | 20/20 | 45.2±11.8 | 45.1±12.1 | FMA, BI |
Bhasin et al25 | India | Chronic | 6/6 | 46.5±6.3 | 42±9.3 | FMA, BI, AE |
Cai et al26 | China | Chronic | 21/21 | 62.7±6.9 | 61.4±6.7 | FMA, FIM, BI |
Cheng et al27 | China | Acute | 18/18 | 68.1±2.5 | 69.1±1.2 | FIM, BI |
Chen et al28 | China | ND | 43/43 | ND | ND | FMA, FIM |
Chen et al29 | China | ND | 30/30 | 57.4±9.6 | 49.3±20.8 | NIHSS |
Deng et al30 | China | ND | 15/15 | ND | ND | NIHSS |
Feng et al31 | China | ND | 50/50 | 60.2±11.8 | 61.4±11.3 | NIHSS |
He32 | China | ND | 18/20 | 54.3±8.7 | 56.4±7.9 | NIHSS, BI |
Hu et al33 | China | ND | 60/60 | 59.2±13.8 | 60.8±15.2 | FMA, FIM |
Ji et al34 | China | ND | 60/60 | ND | ND | FMA, BI |
Lee et al35 | Korea | Acute | 36/16 | 64.9±14.5 | 64.0±11.6 | AE |
Liu et al36 | China | ND | 29/29 | 56.9±4.4 | 55.3±3.6 | NIHSS, FMA, BI |
Meng et al37 | China | ND | 30/30 | 52.9±8.3 | 52.7±7.9 | FMA, FIM |
Shen38 | China | Acute | 16/16 | ND | 52±10.4 | FIM |
Song et al39 | China | ND | 28/28 | 65.4 | 63.2 | NIHSS |
Sun et al40 | China | Acute | 22/20 | 58.9±7.4 | 57.8±8.9 | NIHSS, BI |
Sun et al41 | China | ND | 15/20 | 30.9±16.9 | 29.5±9.4 | FMA |
Tsang et al42 | Hong Kong | Chronic | 4/5 | 51.5 | 53.4 | FIM, BI, AE |
Wang et al43 | China | ND | 60/60 | ND | ND | FIM |
Xie et al44 | China | ND | 30/30 | 53.7±6.1 | 51.4±7.2 | NIHSS, BI |
Zhao et al45 | China | ND | 18/23 | 53.3±18.9 | 50.2±20.0 | NIHSS |
Note: Data are presented as mean±SD or median.
Abbreviations: ND, nondetermined; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; BI, Barthel index; FMA, Fugl-Meyer Assessment; FIM, Functional Independence Measure; AE, adverse event.