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. 2018 May 17;13(5):e0195685. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195685

Table 1. Proportion of households consuming foods from distinct food groups, by category of household dietary diversity and agricultural season in Burkina Faso.

Tertiles of household dietary diversity Agricultural season
Post-harvest season Beginning lean season End of lean season Harvest season
Low
(n 7808)
Middle
(n 1930)
High
(n 1009)
Low
(n 6563)
Middle
(n 2380)
High
(n 1599)
Low
(n 6066)
Middle
(n 2387)
High
(n 1726)
Low
(n 4773)
Middle
(n 3551)
High
(n 1803)
Household consumption in previous 7 days (%)
Staple foods 98.8 100.0 100.0 98.1 100.0 100.0 98.3 100.0 100.0 98.1 100.0 100.0
Beans and peas 31.2 75.1 79.1 24.6 61.5 75.5 29.4 64.9 75.4 48.6 85.9 86.5
Nuts and seeds 20.5 78.3 91.8 22.0 68.8 92.1 24.4 73.4 89.6 30.4 85.1 97.2
Flesh foods 85.4 99.4 100.0 85.1 99.6 99.8 84.6 99.5 99.9 81.2 98.9 99.9
Dairy foods 11.0 32.1 71.4 8.1 17.3 52.0 14.5 39.8 79.7 11.3 24.0 75.1
Eggs 1.7 6.9 34.9 1.4 6.5 34.2 3.3 14.2 55.2 1.0 2.9 29.6
Green leafy vegetables 72.9 89.5 89.6 78.5 94.6 95.7 85.1 95.6 96.5 77.6 94.8 94.5
Other vegetables 95.2 99.9 100.0 88.0 99.6 99.9 77.7 97.8 99.4 91.5 99.7 99.9
Fruits 3.4 18.8 66.1 14.0 52.1 84.4 4.2 14.9 43.5 2.9 8.8 52.0

Values are proportions of households consuming one or more foods from distinct food groups in the previous 7 days, by tertiles of household dietary diversity. Tertiles of household dietary diversity were defined as the number of food groups consumed by the household in the previous 7 days: low: ≤ 5; middle: > 5 and ≤ 6: high: > 6. Chi-square tests were used to assess differences in proportions within seasons and across tertiles of household dietary diversity. Proportions were different across seasons for all food groups at the P < 0.01 level except for staple foods across seasons within the category of medium and high dietary diversity (P > 0.05), and for flesh foods across seasons within the category of high dietary diversity (P > 0.05).