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. 2018 Mar 30;62(1):103–108. doi: 10.1515/jvetres-2018-0014

Table 2.

Fatty acids concentrations (mg/g food DM) for BHA and the different levels of grape seed extract (GSE) on days 0 and 12

Fatty acid Day Control BHA, 0.02% GSE, 0.1% GSE, 0.2% SEM
C18:2 0 9.67x 9.49x 9.61 9.77x 0.165
12 b8.49y a9.27y ab8.9 a9.2y 0.171
C18:3n3 0 5.99 6.05 6.09 5.97 0.097
12 b5.73 ab5.99 a6.11 a6.01 0.081
C20:5n3 (EPA) 0 1.65x 1.71x 1.62x 1.7 0.046
12 c0.94y b1.17y b1.23y a1.51 0.048
C22:6n3 (DHA) 0 1.36x 1.39x 1.25x 1.38 0.035
12 b0.89y ab1.01y b0.85y a1.23 0.038
Total omega-3 0 8.91x 9.08 8.91 9.08 0.317
12 b7.56y ab8.23 ab8.26 a8.85 0.317
a-c

Means with different subscripts within a row are significantly different at P < 0.05

x-y Means with different subscripts within a column are significantly different at P < 0.05

EPA – eicosapentaenoic acid; DHA – docosahexaenoic acid; BHA – butylated hydroxyanisole; GSE – grape seed extract; SEM – standard error of the mean