Table 1.
Depression Screening Tools
Screening Tool | No. of Items |
Time to Complete (min) |
Sensitivity and Specificity |
Spanish Available |
---|---|---|---|---|
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale | 10 | Less than 5 | Sensitivity 59–100% | Yes |
Specificity 49–100% | ||||
Postpartum Depression Screening Scale | 35 | 5–10 | Sensitivity 91–94% | Yes |
Specificity 72–98% | ||||
Patient Health Questionnaire 9 | 9 | Less than 5 | Sensitivity 75% | Yes |
Specificity 90% | ||||
Beck Depression Inventory | 21 | 5–10 | Sensitivity 47.6–82% | Yes |
Specificity 85.9–89% | ||||
Beck Depression Inventory-II | 21 | 5–10 | Sensitivity 56–57% | Yes |
Specificity 97–100% | ||||
Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale | 20 | 5–10 | Sensitivity 60% | Yes |
Specificity 92% | ||||
Zung Self-rating Depression Scale | 20 | 5–10 | Sensitivity 45–89% | No |
Specificity 77–88% |
Reprinted with permission from Screening for perinatal depression. Committee Opinion No. 630. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol 2015;125:1268–71.