Table 5.

Pain Intensity on Urge to Smoke: Moderating Role of Pain Catastrophizing

Path		Coeff.	SE	t	p	CI (l)	CI (u)
Pain Catastrophizing as a Moderator of Pain on Urge to Smoke Total Scores
Constant	c	36.915	5.021	7.352	< .001	27.019	46.810
Pain Intensity (X)	b1	9.22	3.26	2.82	.005	2.78	15.65
Pain Catastrophizing (M)	b2	12.438	3.439	3.616	< .001	5.659	19.216
NRS x PCS-M (X*M)	b3	−17.944	6.456	−2.779	.006	−30.668	−5.221
Pain Catastrophizing as a Moderator of Pain on Urge to Smoke for Negative Reinforcement
Constant	c	16.214	2.655	6.107	< .001	10.982	21.446
Pain Intensity (X)	b1	5.558	1.725	3.221	.001	2.158	8.959
Pain Catastrophizing (M)	b2	6.434	1.818	2.538	< .001	2.850	10.018
NRS x PCS-M (X*M)	b3	−8.757	3.413	−2.565	.011	−15.484	−2.030

Notes. N = 229. All models covaried for nicotine dependence (Heaviness of Smoking Index) scores and Race. Pain Intensity (NRS) scores were log transformed after adding 1 to the raw value. Pain catastrophizing was dichotomized at ± 30 and dummy coded at “0” and “1”. NRS scores were entered as a continuous variable