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. 2018 May 10;118(10):1382–1390. doi: 10.1038/s41416-018-0028-7

Table 4.

Treatment rate ratios for chemotherapy & radiotherapy (CTRT) within 6 months of diagnosis of lung, oesophageal, pancreatic and stomach cancers in 2013–2014, from a fully adjusted multivariable model with sex, age at diagnosis, deprivation, ethnicity and Charlson comorbidity index, stratified by cancer site

NSCLC SCLC Oesophagus Stomach Pancreas
%a TRR (95% CI) %a TRR (95% CI) %a TRR (95% CI) %a TRR (95% CI) %a TRR (95% CI)
Sex
  Male 12 Ref 31 Ref 9 Ref 4 Ref 1 Ref
  Female 12 0.96 (0.90, 1.03) 33 1.00 (0.90, 1.10) 6 0.82 (0.63, 1.07) 3 0.63 (0.42, 0.95) 1 1.06 (0.71, 1.57)
  p for heterogeneityb 0.22 0.93 0.15 0.03 0.79
Age at cancer diagnosis
  <50 29 1.52 (1.33, 1.74) 50 1.31 (1.03, 1.66) 10 0.87 (0.52, 1.44) 9 1.69 (1.00, 2.85) 3 1.77 (0.86, 3.63)
  50 – 59 25 1.36 (1.25, 1.49) 47 1.26 (1.10, 1.43) 14 1.37 (1.03, 1.82) 5 1.04 (0.60, 1.78) 3 2.07 (1.24, 3.48)
  60 – 69 18 Ref 39 Ref 10 Ref 5 Ref 2 Ref
  70 – 79 9 0.53 (0.49, 0.58) 25 0.59 (0.53, 0.67) 7 0.75 (0.57, 0.98) 3 0.56 (0.35, 0.88) 1 0.77 (0.45, 1.32)
  80+ 2 0.11 (0.10, 0.13) 11 0.28 (0.22, 0.35) 2 0.24 (0.14, 0.40) 1 0.26 (0.13, 0.51) 0 0.28 (0.12, 0.68)
  p for heterogeneityb <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001
Charlson comorbidity index
  0 13 Ref 34 Ref 9 Ref 4 Ref 2 Ref
  1 8 0.73 (0.65, 0.83) 28 0.88 (0.75, 1.04) 9 1.27 (0.88, 1.83) 3 0.93 (0.50, 1.74) 2 1.19 (0.66, 2.14)
  2 7 0.71 (0.60, 0.84) 27 0.92 (0.74, 1.14) 5 0.76 (0.41, 1.44) 3 1.06 (0.49, 2.30) 1 0.66 (0.21, 2.11)
  3+ 3 0.35 (0.27, 0.45) 15 0.50 (0.36, 0.70) 4 0.71 (0.33, 1.51) 2 0.80 (0.25, 2.55) 0 0.27 (0.04, 1.92)
  p for heterogeneityb <0.0001 0.0004 0.33 0.98 0.45
Deprivation quintile
  1: least deprived 13 Ref 32 Ref 11 Ref 4 Ref 2 Ref
  2 13 0.98 (0.88, 1.10) 32 0.91 (0.76, 1.09) 9 0.86 (0.63, 1.19) 3 0.93 (0.52, 1.66) 2 1.00 (0.56, 1.77)
  3 11 0.86 (0.77, 0.96) 35 1.03 (0.87, 1.23) 7 0.70 (0.50, 0.98) 4 1.16 (0.67, 2.01) 1 0.71 (0.38, 1.33)
  4 11 0.82 (0.74, 0.92) 31 0.87 (0.73, 1.03) 8 0.71 (0.51, 0.99) 4 0.96 (0.55, 1.69) 1 1.00 (0.55, 1.82)
  5: most deprived 11 0.77 (0.69, 0.85) 30 0.81 (0.68, 0.96) 7 0.61 (0.43, 0.87) 3 0.90 (0.50, 1.62) 1 0.84 (0.44, 1.63)
  p for heterogeneityb <0.0001 0.009 0.04 0.91 0.79
Ethnicity
  White 12 Ref 32 Ref 8 Ref 4 Ref 1 Ref
  Non-white 18 1.16 (1.01, 1.33) 31 0.83 (0.59, 1.15) 10 1.24 (0.64, 2.43) 5 1.08 (0.59, 1.97) 1 0.39 (0.12, 1.26)
  Unknown 8 0.67 (0.55, 0.83) 21 0.73 (0.51, 1.05) 3 0.39 (0.16, 0.95) 2 0.53 (0.13, 2.16) 1 0.46 (0.11, 1.88)
  p for heterogeneityb 0.0001 0.13 0.09 0.65 0.17

CI confidence interval, NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer, SCLC small cell lung cancer, TRR treatment rate ratio.

a Proportion of patients recorded to receive treatment in each category.

b Performed jointly across all categories of each variable, using a post-estimation Wald test