Table 2.

Descriptive statistics and zero-order correlations among the study variables.

	M	SD	K	SK	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
1. Individual Cheating	1.69	0.43	1.00	1.30	1
2. Normative Cheating	2.81	0.61	0.25	–0.59	0.43**	1
3. Academic Moral Disengagement	2.02	0.52	0.44	–0.13	0.47**	0.17*	1
4. Deep Approach	3.23	0.61	0.01	–0.26	–0.32**	–0.07	–0.24**	1
5. Surface Approach	1.94	0.56	0.58	0.10	0.35**	0.20**	0.43**	–0.39**	1
6. Desire for Status	2.59	0.94	0.12	–0.83	0.03	–0.08	0.14*	0.13	0.04	1
7. Amoral Manipulation	1.83	0.64	0.57	–0.23	0.40**	0.13*	0.49**	–0.17**	0.37**	0.29**	1

M, mean; SD, standard deviation; K, kurtosis; SK, skewness. The mean of Academic Moral Disengagement parcels is 0 because they are factor scores. ^∗∗p < 0.01, ^∗p < 0.05.